/***************************************************************************

    Gaelco game hardware from 1991-1996

    Driver by Manuel Abadia

***************************************************************************/

#include "driver.h"
#include "cpu/m6809/m6809.h"
#include "cpu/m68000/m68000.h"
#include "sound/okim6295.h"
#include "sound/3812intf.h"

extern UINT16 *gaelco_vregs;
extern UINT16 *gaelco_videoram;
extern UINT16 *gaelco_spriteram;
extern tilemap *gaelco_tilemap[2];
UINT16 *gaelco_screen;

/* from video/gaelco.c */
WRITE16_HANDLER( gaelco_vram_w );


#define TILELAYOUT8(NUM) static const gfx_layout tilelayout8_##NUM =	\
{																		\
	8,8,									/* 8x8 tiles */				\
	NUM/8,									/* number of tiles */		\
	4,										/* bitplanes */				\
	{ 0*NUM*8, 1*NUM*8, 2*NUM*8, 3*NUM*8 }, /* plane offsets */			\
	{ 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 },												\
	{ 0*8,1*8,2*8,3*8,4*8,5*8,6*8,7*8 },								\
	8*8																	\
}

#define TILELAYOUT16(NUM) static const gfx_layout tilelayout16_##NUM =				\
{																					\
	16,16,									/* 16x16 tiles */						\
	NUM/32,									/* number of tiles */					\
	4,										/* bitplanes */							\
	{ 0*NUM*8, 1*NUM*8, 2*NUM*8, 3*NUM*8 }, /* plane offsets */						\
	{ 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7, 16*8+0,16*8+1,16*8+2,16*8+3,16*8+4,16*8+5,16*8+6,16*8+7 },	\
	{ 0*8,1*8,2*8,3*8,4*8,5*8,6*8,7*8, 8*8,9*8,10*8,11*8,12*8,13*8,14*8,15*8 },		\
	32*8																			\
}

#define GFXDECODEINFO(NUM,ENTRIES) \
static GFXDECODE_START( NUM )\
	GFXDECODE_ENTRY( REGION_GFX1, 0x000000, tilelayout8_##NUM,0,	ENTRIES )							\
	GFXDECODE_ENTRY( REGION_GFX1, 0x000000, tilelayout16_##NUM,0,	ENTRIES )							\
GFXDECODE_END


/*============================================================================
                            BIG KARNAK
  ============================================================================*/

VIDEO_START( bigkarnk );
VIDEO_UPDATE( bigkarnk );


static ADDRESS_MAP_START( bigkarnk_readmem, ADDRESS_SPACE_PROGRAM, 16 )
	AM_RANGE(0x000000, 0x07ffff) AM_READ(MRA16_ROM)			/* ROM */
	AM_RANGE(0x100000, 0x101fff) AM_READ(MRA16_RAM)			/* Video RAM */
	AM_RANGE(0x102000, 0x103fff) AM_READ(MRA16_RAM)			/* Screen RAM */
	AM_RANGE(0x200000, 0x2007ff) AM_READ(MRA16_RAM)			/* Palette */
	AM_RANGE(0x440000, 0x440fff) AM_READ(MRA16_RAM)			/* Sprite RAM */
	AM_RANGE(0x700000, 0x700001) AM_READ(input_port_0_word_r)/* DIPSW #1 */
	AM_RANGE(0x700002, 0x700003) AM_READ(input_port_1_word_r)/* DIPSW #2 */
	AM_RANGE(0x700004, 0x700005) AM_READ(input_port_2_word_r)/* INPUT #1 */
	AM_RANGE(0x700006, 0x700007) AM_READ(input_port_3_word_r)/* INPUT #2 */
	AM_RANGE(0x700008, 0x700009) AM_READ(input_port_4_word_r)/* Service + Test */
	AM_RANGE(0xff8000, 0xffffff) AM_READ(MRA16_RAM)			/* Work RAM */
ADDRESS_MAP_END

WRITE16_HANDLER( bigkarnk_sound_command_w )
{
	if (ACCESSING_LSB){
		soundlatch_w(0,data & 0xff);
		cpunum_set_input_line(1,M6809_FIRQ_LINE,HOLD_LINE);
	}
}

WRITE16_HANDLER( bigkarnk_coin_w )
{
	if (ACCESSING_LSB){
		switch ((offset >> 3)){
			case 0x00:	/* Coin Lockouts */
			case 0x01:
				coin_lockout_w( (offset >> 3) & 0x01, ~data & 0x01);
				break;
			case 0x02:	/* Coin Counters */
			case 0x03:
				coin_counter_w( (offset >> 3) & 0x01, data & 0x01);
				break;
		}
	}
}

static ADDRESS_MAP_START( bigkarnk_writemem, ADDRESS_SPACE_PROGRAM, 16 )
	AM_RANGE(0x000000, 0x07ffff) AM_WRITE(MWA16_ROM)								/* ROM */
	AM_RANGE(0x100000, 0x101fff) AM_WRITE(gaelco_vram_w) AM_BASE(&gaelco_videoram)		/* Video RAM */
	AM_RANGE(0x102000, 0x103fff) AM_WRITE(MWA16_RAM)								/* Screen RAM */
	AM_RANGE(0x108000, 0x108007) AM_WRITE(MWA16_RAM) AM_BASE(&gaelco_vregs)				/* Video Registers */
//  AM_RANGE(0x10800c, 0x10800d) AM_WRITE(watchdog_reset_w)                     /* INT 6 ACK/Watchdog timer */
	AM_RANGE(0x200000, 0x2007ff) AM_WRITE(paletteram16_xBBBBBGGGGGRRRRR_word_w) AM_BASE(&paletteram16)/* Palette */
	AM_RANGE(0x440000, 0x440fff) AM_WRITE(MWA16_RAM) AM_BASE(&gaelco_spriteram)			/* Sprite RAM */
	AM_RANGE(0x70000e, 0x70000f) AM_WRITE(bigkarnk_sound_command_w)				/* Triggers a FIRQ on the sound CPU */
	AM_RANGE(0x70000a, 0x70003b) AM_WRITE(bigkarnk_coin_w)						/* Coin Counters + Coin Lockout */
	AM_RANGE(0xff8000, 0xffffff) AM_WRITE(MWA16_RAM)								/* Work RAM */
ADDRESS_MAP_END


static ADDRESS_MAP_START( bigkarnk_readmem_snd, ADDRESS_SPACE_PROGRAM, 8 )
	AM_RANGE(0x0000, 0x07ff) AM_READ(MRA8_RAM)				/* RAM */
	AM_RANGE(0x0800, 0x0801) AM_READ(OKIM6295_status_0_r)	/* OKI6295 */
	AM_RANGE(0x0a00, 0x0a00) AM_READ(YM3812_status_port_0_r)	/* YM3812 */
	AM_RANGE(0x0b00, 0x0b00) AM_READ(soundlatch_r)			/* Sound latch */
	AM_RANGE(0x0c00, 0xffff) AM_READ(MRA8_ROM)				/* ROM */
ADDRESS_MAP_END

static ADDRESS_MAP_START( bigkarnk_writemem_snd, ADDRESS_SPACE_PROGRAM, 8 )
	AM_RANGE(0x0000, 0x07ff) AM_WRITE(MWA8_RAM)				/* RAM */
	AM_RANGE(0x0800, 0x0800) AM_WRITE(OKIM6295_data_0_w)		/* OKI6295 */
//  AM_RANGE(0x0900, 0x0900) AM_WRITE(MWA8_NOP)             /* enable sound output? */
	AM_RANGE(0x0a00, 0x0a00) AM_WRITE(YM3812_control_port_0_w)/* YM3812 */
	AM_RANGE(0x0a01, 0x0a01) AM_WRITE(YM3812_write_port_0_w)	/* YM3812 */
	AM_RANGE(0x0c00, 0xffff) AM_WRITE(MWA8_ROM)				/* ROM */
ADDRESS_MAP_END

INPUT_PORTS_START( bigkarnk )
	PORT_START	/* DSW #1 */
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x0f, 0x0f, DEF_STR( Coin_A ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x07, DEF_STR( 4C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x08, DEF_STR( 3C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x09, DEF_STR( 2C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x0f, DEF_STR( 1C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x06, DEF_STR( 2C_3C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x0e, DEF_STR( 1C_2C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x0d, DEF_STR( 1C_3C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x0c, DEF_STR( 1C_4C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x0b, DEF_STR( 1C_5C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x0a, DEF_STR( 1C_6C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, "Free Play (if Coin B too)" )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0xf0, 0xf0, DEF_STR( Coin_B ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x70, DEF_STR( 4C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x80, DEF_STR( 3C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x90, DEF_STR( 2C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0xf0, DEF_STR( 1C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x60, DEF_STR( 2C_3C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0xe0, DEF_STR( 1C_2C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0xd0, DEF_STR( 1C_3C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0xc0, DEF_STR( 1C_4C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0xb0, DEF_STR( 1C_5C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0xa0, DEF_STR( 1C_6C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, "Free Play (if Coin A too)" )

	PORT_START	/* DSW #2 */
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x07, 0x06, DEF_STR( Difficulty ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x07, "0" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x06, "1" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x05, "2" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x04, "3" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x03, "4" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x02, "5" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x01, "6" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, "7" )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x18, 0x08, DEF_STR( Lives ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x18, "1" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x10, "2" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x08, "3" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, "4" )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x20, 0x00, DEF_STR( Demo_Sounds ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x20, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x40, 0x40, "Impact" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x40, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_SERVICE( 0x80, IP_ACTIVE_LOW )

	PORT_START	/* 1P INPUTS & COINSW */
	PORT_BIT( 0x01, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_UP ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x02, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_DOWN ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x04, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_RIGHT ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x08, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_LEFT ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x10, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_BUTTON2 ) PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x20, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_BUTTON1 ) PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x40, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_COIN1 )
	PORT_BIT( 0x80, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_COIN2 )

	PORT_START	/* 2P INPUTS & STARTSW */
	PORT_BIT( 0x01, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_UP ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x02, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_DOWN ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x04, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_RIGHT ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x08, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_LEFT ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x10, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_BUTTON2 ) PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x20, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_BUTTON1 ) PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x40, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_START1 )
	PORT_BIT( 0x80, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_START2 )

	PORT_START	/* Service + Test */
	PORT_BIT( 0x01, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_SERVICE1 )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x02, 0x02, "Go to test mode now" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x02, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_BIT( 0xfc, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_UNUSED )
INPUT_PORTS_END


TILELAYOUT8(0x100000);
TILELAYOUT16(0x100000);

GFXDECODEINFO(0x100000,64);


static MACHINE_DRIVER_START( bigkarnk )

	/* basic machine hardware */
	MDRV_CPU_ADD(M68000, 10000000)	/* MC68000P10, 10 MHz */
	MDRV_CPU_PROGRAM_MAP(bigkarnk_readmem,bigkarnk_writemem)
	MDRV_CPU_VBLANK_INT(irq6_line_hold,1)

	MDRV_CPU_ADD(M6809, 8867000/4)	/* 68B09, 2.21675 MHz? */
	/* audio CPU */
	MDRV_CPU_PROGRAM_MAP(bigkarnk_readmem_snd,bigkarnk_writemem_snd)

	MDRV_SCREEN_REFRESH_RATE(60)
	MDRV_SCREEN_VBLANK_TIME(DEFAULT_REAL_60HZ_VBLANK_DURATION)
	MDRV_INTERLEAVE(10)

	/* video hardware */
	MDRV_VIDEO_ATTRIBUTES(VIDEO_TYPE_RASTER)
	MDRV_SCREEN_FORMAT(BITMAP_FORMAT_INDEXED16)
	MDRV_SCREEN_SIZE(32*16, 32*16)
	MDRV_SCREEN_VISIBLE_AREA(0, 320-1, 16, 256-1)
	MDRV_GFXDECODE(0x100000)
	MDRV_PALETTE_LENGTH(1024)

	MDRV_VIDEO_START(bigkarnk)
	MDRV_VIDEO_UPDATE(bigkarnk)

	/* sound hardware */
	MDRV_SPEAKER_STANDARD_MONO("mono")

	MDRV_SOUND_ADD(YM3812, 3580000)
	MDRV_SOUND_ROUTE(ALL_OUTPUTS, "mono", 1.0)

	MDRV_SOUND_ADD(OKIM6295, 1056000)
	MDRV_SOUND_CONFIG(okim6295_interface_region_1_pin7high) // clock frequency & pin 7 not verified
	MDRV_SOUND_ROUTE(ALL_OUTPUTS, "mono", 1.0)
MACHINE_DRIVER_END


ROM_START( bigkarnk )
	ROM_REGION( 0x080000, REGION_CPU1, 0 )	/* 68000 code */
	ROM_LOAD16_BYTE(	"d16",	0x000000, 0x040000, CRC(44fb9c73) SHA1(c33852b37afea15482f4a43cb045434660e7a056) )
	ROM_LOAD16_BYTE(	"d19",	0x000001, 0x040000, CRC(ff79dfdd) SHA1(2bfa440299317967ba2018d3a148291ae0c144ae) )

	ROM_REGION( 0x01e000, REGION_CPU2, 0 )	/* 6809 code */
	ROM_LOAD(	"d5",	0x000000, 0x010000, CRC(3b73b9c5) SHA1(1b1c5545609a695dab87d611bd53e0c3dd91e6b7) )

	ROM_REGION( 0x400000, REGION_GFX1, ROMREGION_DISPOSE )
	ROM_LOAD( "h5",	0x000000, 0x080000, CRC(20e239ff) SHA1(685059340f0f3a8e3c98702bd760dae685a58ddb) )
	ROM_RELOAD(		0x080000, 0x080000 )
	ROM_LOAD( "h10",0x100000, 0x080000, CRC(ab442855) SHA1(bcd69d4908ff8dc1b2215d2c2d2e54b950e0c015) )
	ROM_RELOAD(		0x180000, 0x080000 )
	ROM_LOAD( "h8",	0x200000, 0x080000, CRC(83dce5a3) SHA1(b4f9473e93c96f4b86c446e89d13fd3ef2b03996) )
	ROM_RELOAD(		0x280000, 0x080000 )
	ROM_LOAD( "h6",	0x300000, 0x080000, CRC(24e84b24) SHA1(c0ad6ce1e4b8aa7b9c9a3db8bb0165e90f4b48ed) )
	ROM_RELOAD(		0x380000, 0x080000 )

	ROM_REGION( 0x040000, REGION_SOUND1, 0 )	/* ADPCM samples - sound chip is OKIM6295 */
	ROM_LOAD( "d1",	0x000000, 0x040000, CRC(26444ad1) SHA1(804101b9bbb6e1b6d43a1e9d91737f9c3b27802a) )
ROM_END


/*============================================================================
                    BIOMECHANICAL TOY & MANIAC SQUARE
  ============================================================================*/

VIDEO_START( maniacsq );
VIDEO_UPDATE( maniacsq );


static ADDRESS_MAP_START( maniacsq_readmem, ADDRESS_SPACE_PROGRAM, 16 )
	AM_RANGE(0x000000, 0x0fffff) AM_READ(MRA16_ROM)			/* ROM */
	AM_RANGE(0x100000, 0x101fff) AM_READ(MRA16_RAM)			/* Video RAM */
	AM_RANGE(0x102000, 0x103fff) AM_READ(MRA16_RAM)			/* Screen RAM */
	AM_RANGE(0x200000, 0x2007ff) AM_READ(MRA16_RAM)			/* Palette */
	AM_RANGE(0x440000, 0x440fff) AM_READ(MRA16_RAM)			/* Sprite RAM */
	AM_RANGE(0x700000, 0x700001) AM_READ(input_port_0_word_r)/* DIPSW #2 */
	AM_RANGE(0x700002, 0x700003) AM_READ(input_port_1_word_r)/* DIPSW #1 */
	AM_RANGE(0x700004, 0x700005) AM_READ(input_port_2_word_r)/* INPUT #1 */
	AM_RANGE(0x700006, 0x700007) AM_READ(input_port_3_word_r)/* INPUT #2 */
	AM_RANGE(0x70000e, 0x70000f) AM_READ(OKIM6295_status_0_lsb_r)/* OKI6295 status register */
	AM_RANGE(0xff0000, 0xffffff) AM_READ(MRA16_RAM)			/* Work RAM */
ADDRESS_MAP_END

static WRITE16_HANDLER( OKIM6295_bankswitch_w )
{
	UINT8 *RAM = memory_region(REGION_SOUND1);

	if (ACCESSING_LSB){
		memcpy(&RAM[0x30000], &RAM[0x40000 + (data & 0x0f)*0x10000], 0x10000);
	}
}

static ADDRESS_MAP_START( maniacsq_writemem, ADDRESS_SPACE_PROGRAM, 16 )
	AM_RANGE(0x000000, 0x0fffff) AM_WRITE(MWA16_ROM)								/* ROM */
	AM_RANGE(0x100000, 0x101fff) AM_WRITE(gaelco_vram_w) AM_BASE(&gaelco_videoram)		/* Video RAM */
	AM_RANGE(0x102000, 0x103fff) AM_WRITE(MWA16_RAM)								/* Screen RAM */
	AM_RANGE(0x108000, 0x108007) AM_WRITE(MWA16_RAM) AM_BASE(&gaelco_vregs)				/* Video Registers */
//  AM_RANGE(0x10800c, 0x10800d) AM_WRITE(watchdog_reset_w)                     /* INT 6 ACK/Watchdog timer */
	AM_RANGE(0x200000, 0x2007ff) AM_WRITE(paletteram16_xBBBBBGGGGGRRRRR_word_w) AM_BASE(&paletteram16)/* Palette */
	AM_RANGE(0x440000, 0x440fff) AM_WRITE(MWA16_RAM) AM_BASE(&gaelco_spriteram)			/* Sprite RAM */
	AM_RANGE(0x70000c, 0x70000d) AM_WRITE(OKIM6295_bankswitch_w)					/* OKI6295 bankswitch */
	AM_RANGE(0x70000e, 0x70000f) AM_WRITE(OKIM6295_data_0_lsb_w)					/* OKI6295 data register */
	AM_RANGE(0xff0000, 0xffffff) AM_WRITE(MWA16_RAM)								/* Work RAM */
ADDRESS_MAP_END


static INPUT_PORTS_START( maniacsq )

PORT_START	/* DSW #2 */
	PORT_SERVICE( 0x01, IP_ACTIVE_LOW )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x02, 0x00, DEF_STR( Unknown ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x02, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x04, 0x04, DEF_STR( Demo_Sounds ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x04, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x08, 0x00, "Sound Type" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( Stereo ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x08, DEF_STR( Mono ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x10, 0x10, DEF_STR( Unknown ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x10, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x20, 0x20, DEF_STR( Unknown ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x20, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0xc0, 0xc0, DEF_STR( Difficulty ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x40, DEF_STR( Easy ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0xc0, DEF_STR( Normal ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x80, DEF_STR( Hard ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( Hardest ) )

	PORT_START	/* DSW #1 */
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x0f, 0x0f, DEF_STR( Coin_B ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x0e, DEF_STR( 4C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x01, DEF_STR( 3C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x09, DEF_STR( 2C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x0a, DEF_STR( 3C_2C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x0f, DEF_STR( 1C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x06, DEF_STR( 2C_3C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x07, DEF_STR( 1C_2C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x0b, DEF_STR( 1C_3C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x03, DEF_STR( 1C_4C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x0d, DEF_STR( 1C_5C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x05, DEF_STR( 1C_6C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, "1C/1C or Free Play (if Coin A too)" )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0xf0, 0xf0, DEF_STR( Coin_A ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0xe0, DEF_STR( 4C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x10, DEF_STR( 3C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x90, DEF_STR( 2C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0xa0, DEF_STR( 3C_2C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0xf0, DEF_STR( 1C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x60, DEF_STR( 2C_3C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x70, DEF_STR( 1C_2C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0xb0, DEF_STR( 1C_3C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x30, DEF_STR( 1C_4C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0xd0, DEF_STR( 1C_5C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x50, DEF_STR( 1C_6C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, "1C/1C or Free Play (if Coin B too)" )

	PORT_START	/* 1P INPUTS & COINSW */
	PORT_BIT( 0x01, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_UP ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x02, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_DOWN ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x04, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_RIGHT ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x08, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_LEFT ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x10, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_BUTTON2 ) PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x20, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_BUTTON1 ) PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x40, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_COIN1 )
	PORT_BIT( 0x80, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_COIN2 )

	PORT_START	/* 2P INPUTS & STARTSW */
	PORT_BIT( 0x01, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_UP ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x02, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_DOWN ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x04, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_RIGHT ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x08, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_LEFT ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x10, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_BUTTON2 ) PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x20, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_BUTTON1 ) PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x40, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_START1 )
	PORT_BIT( 0x80, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_START2 )
INPUT_PORTS_END


static INPUT_PORTS_START( biomtoy )
	PORT_START	/* DSW #2 */
	PORT_SERVICE( 0x01, IP_ACTIVE_LOW )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x02, 0x02, DEF_STR( Unknown ) ) /* Not Listed/shown in test mode */
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x02, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x04, 0x00, DEF_STR( Unknown ) ) /* Not Listed/shown in test mode */
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x04, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x08, 0x08, DEF_STR( Demo_Sounds ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x08, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x30, 0x30, DEF_STR( Lives ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x20, "0" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x10, "1" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x30, "2" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, "3" )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0xc0, 0xc0, DEF_STR( Difficulty ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x40, DEF_STR( Easy ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0xc0, DEF_STR( Normal ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x80, DEF_STR( Hard ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( Hardest ) )

	PORT_START	/* DSW #1 */
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x0f, 0x0f, DEF_STR( Coin_B ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x0e, DEF_STR( 4C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x01, DEF_STR( 3C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x09, DEF_STR( 2C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x0a, DEF_STR( 3C_2C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x0f, DEF_STR( 1C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x06, DEF_STR( 2C_3C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x07, DEF_STR( 1C_2C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x0b, DEF_STR( 1C_3C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x03, DEF_STR( 1C_4C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x0d, DEF_STR( 1C_5C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x05, DEF_STR( 1C_6C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( Free_Play ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0xf0, 0xf0, DEF_STR( Coin_A ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0xe0, DEF_STR( 4C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x10, DEF_STR( 3C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x90, DEF_STR( 2C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0xa0, DEF_STR( 3C_2C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0xf0, DEF_STR( 1C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x60, DEF_STR( 2C_3C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x70, DEF_STR( 1C_2C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0xb0, DEF_STR( 1C_3C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x30, DEF_STR( 1C_4C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0xd0, DEF_STR( 1C_5C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x50, DEF_STR( 1C_6C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( Free_Play ) )

	PORT_START	/* 1P INPUTS & COINSW */
	PORT_BIT( 0x01, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_UP ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x02, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_DOWN ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x04, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_RIGHT ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x08, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_LEFT ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x10, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_BUTTON2 ) PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x20, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_BUTTON1 ) PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x40, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_COIN1 )
	PORT_BIT( 0x80, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_COIN2 )

	PORT_START	/* 2P INPUTS & STARTSW */
	PORT_BIT( 0x01, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_UP ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x02, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_DOWN ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x04, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_RIGHT ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x08, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_LEFT ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x10, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_BUTTON2 ) PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x20, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_BUTTON1 ) PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x40, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_START1 )
	PORT_BIT( 0x80, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_START2 )
INPUT_PORTS_END


static MACHINE_DRIVER_START( maniacsq )

	/* basic machine hardware */
	MDRV_CPU_ADD(M68000,24000000/2)			/* 12 MHz */
	MDRV_CPU_PROGRAM_MAP(maniacsq_readmem,maniacsq_writemem)
	MDRV_CPU_VBLANK_INT(irq6_line_hold,1)

	MDRV_SCREEN_REFRESH_RATE(60)
	MDRV_SCREEN_VBLANK_TIME(DEFAULT_REAL_60HZ_VBLANK_DURATION)

	/* video hardware */
	MDRV_VIDEO_ATTRIBUTES(VIDEO_TYPE_RASTER)
	MDRV_SCREEN_FORMAT(BITMAP_FORMAT_INDEXED16)
	MDRV_SCREEN_SIZE(32*16, 32*16)
	MDRV_SCREEN_VISIBLE_AREA(0, 320-1, 16, 256-1)
	MDRV_GFXDECODE(0x100000)
	MDRV_PALETTE_LENGTH(1024)

	MDRV_VIDEO_START(maniacsq)
	MDRV_VIDEO_UPDATE(maniacsq)

	/* sound hardware */
	MDRV_SPEAKER_STANDARD_MONO("mono")

	MDRV_SOUND_ADD(OKIM6295, 1056000)
	MDRV_SOUND_CONFIG(okim6295_interface_region_1_pin7high) // clock frequency & pin 7 not verified
	MDRV_SOUND_ROUTE(ALL_OUTPUTS, "mono", 1.0)
MACHINE_DRIVER_END


ROM_START( maniacsp )
	ROM_REGION( 0x100000, REGION_CPU1, 0 )	/* 68000 code */
	ROM_LOAD16_BYTE(	"d18",	0x000000, 0x020000, CRC(740ecab2) SHA1(8d8583364cc6aeea58ea2b9cb9a2aab2a43a44df) )
	ROM_LOAD16_BYTE(	"d16",	0x000001, 0x020000, CRC(c6c42729) SHA1(1aac9f93d47a4eb57e06e206e9f50e349b1817da) )

	ROM_REGION( 0x400000, REGION_GFX1, ROMREGION_DISPOSE )
	ROM_LOAD( "f3",	0x000000, 0x040000, CRC(e7f6582b) SHA1(9e352edf2f71d0edecb54a11ab3fd0e3ec867d42) )
	ROM_RELOAD(		0x080000, 0x040000 )
	/* 0x040000-0x07ffff and 0x0c0000-0x0fffff empty */
	ROM_LOAD( "f2",	0x100000, 0x040000, CRC(ca43a5ae) SHA1(8d2ed537be1dee60096a58b68b735fb50cab3285) )
	ROM_RELOAD(		0x180000, 0x040000 )
	/* 0x140000-0x17ffff and 0x1c0000-0x1fffff empty */
	ROM_LOAD( "f1",	0x200000, 0x040000, CRC(fca112e8) SHA1(2a1412f8f1c856b18b6cc7794191d327a415266f) )
	ROM_RELOAD(		0x280000, 0x040000 )
	/* 0x240000-0x27ffff and 0x2c0000-0x2fffff empty */
	ROM_LOAD( "f0",	0x300000, 0x040000, CRC(6e829ee8) SHA1(b602da8d987c1bafa41baf5d5e5d753e29ff5403) )
	ROM_RELOAD(		0x380000, 0x040000 )
	/* 0x340000-0x37ffff and 0x3c0000-0x3fffff empty */

	ROM_REGION( 0x140000, REGION_SOUND1, 0 )	/* ADPCM samples - sound chip is OKIM6295 */
	ROM_LOAD( "c1",	0x000000, 0x080000, CRC(2557f2d6) SHA1(3a99388f2d845281f73a427d6dc797dce87b2f82) )
	/* 0x00000-0x2ffff is fixed, 0x30000-0x3ffff is bank switched from all the ROMs */
	ROM_RELOAD(		0x040000, 0x080000 )
	ROM_RELOAD(		0x0c0000, 0x080000 )
ROM_END


ROM_START( biomtoy )
	ROM_REGION( 0x100000, REGION_CPU1, 0 )	/* 68000 code */
	ROM_LOAD16_BYTE(	"d18",	0x000000, 0x080000, CRC(4569ce64) SHA1(96557aca55779c23f7c2c11fddc618823c04ead0) )
	ROM_LOAD16_BYTE(	"d16",	0x000001, 0x080000, CRC(739449bd) SHA1(711a8ea5081f15dea6067577516c9296239c4145) )

	ROM_REGION( 0x400000, REGION_GFX1, ROMREGION_DISPOSE )
	/* weird gfx ordering */
	ROM_LOAD( "h6",		0x040000, 0x040000, CRC(9416a729) SHA1(425149b3041554579791fc23c09fda6be054e89d) )
	ROM_CONTINUE(		0x0c0000, 0x040000 )
	ROM_LOAD( "j6",		0x000000, 0x040000, CRC(e923728b) SHA1(113eac1de73c74ef7c9d3e2e72599a1ff775176d) )
	ROM_CONTINUE(		0x080000, 0x040000 )
	ROM_LOAD( "h7",		0x140000, 0x040000, CRC(9c984d7b) SHA1(98d43a9c3fa93c9ea55f41475ecab6ca25713087) )
	ROM_CONTINUE(		0x1c0000, 0x040000 )
	ROM_LOAD( "j7",		0x100000, 0x040000, CRC(0e18fac2) SHA1(acb0a3699395a6c68cacdeadda42a785aa4020f5) )
	ROM_CONTINUE(		0x180000, 0x040000 )
	ROM_LOAD( "h9",		0x240000, 0x040000, CRC(8c1f6718) SHA1(9377e838ebb1e16d24072b9b4ed278408d7a808f) )
	ROM_CONTINUE(		0x2c0000, 0x040000 )
	ROM_LOAD( "j9",		0x200000, 0x040000, CRC(1c93f050) SHA1(fabeffa05dae7a83a199a57022bd318d6ad02c4d) )
	ROM_CONTINUE(		0x280000, 0x040000 )
	ROM_LOAD( "h10",	0x340000, 0x040000, CRC(aca1702b) SHA1(6b36b230722270dbfc2f69bd7eb07b9e718db089) )
	ROM_CONTINUE(		0x3c0000, 0x040000 )
	ROM_LOAD( "j10",	0x300000, 0x040000, CRC(8e3e96cc) SHA1(761009f3f32b18139e98f20a22c433b6a49d9168) )
	ROM_CONTINUE(		0x380000, 0x040000 )

	ROM_REGION( 0x140000, REGION_SOUND1, 0 )	/* ADPCM samples - sound chip is OKIM6295 */
	ROM_LOAD( "c1",	0x000000, 0x080000, CRC(0f02de7e) SHA1(a8779370cc36290616794ff11eb3eebfdea5b1a9) )
	/* 0x00000-0x2ffff is fixed, 0x30000-0x3ffff is bank switched from all the ROMs */
	ROM_RELOAD(		0x040000, 0x080000 )
	ROM_LOAD( "c3",	0x0c0000, 0x080000, CRC(914e4bbc) SHA1(ca82b7481621a119f05992ed093b963da70d748a) )
ROM_END

/*********** Squash Encryption Related Code ******************/

INPUT_PORTS_START( squash )
	PORT_START	/* DSW2 8bit */
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x03, 0x03, DEF_STR( Difficulty ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x02, DEF_STR( Easy ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x03, DEF_STR( Normal ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x01, DEF_STR( Hard ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( Hardest ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x0c, 0x0c, "Number of Faults" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x08, "4" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x0c, "5" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x04, "6" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, "7" )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x10, 0x10, DEF_STR( Unknown ) ) /* Not Listed/shown in test mode */
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x10, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x20, 0x00, DEF_STR( Demo_Sounds ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x20, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x40, 0x40, DEF_STR( Unused ) ) /* Listed as "Unused" in test mode */
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x40, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_SERVICE( 0x80, IP_ACTIVE_LOW )

	PORT_START	/* DSW1 8bit */
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x07, 0x07, DEF_STR( Coin_A ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x02, DEF_STR( 6C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x03, DEF_STR( 5C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x04, DEF_STR( 4C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x05, DEF_STR( 3C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x06, DEF_STR( 2C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x01, DEF_STR( 3C_2C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( 4C_3C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x07, DEF_STR( 1C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x38, 0x38, DEF_STR( Coin_B ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x38, DEF_STR( 1C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( 3C_4C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x08, DEF_STR( 2C_3C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x30, DEF_STR( 1C_2C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x28, DEF_STR( 1C_3C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x20, DEF_STR( 1C_4C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x18, DEF_STR( 1C_5C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x10, DEF_STR( 1C_6C ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x40, 0x40, "2 Player Continue" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x40, "2 Credits / 5 Games" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, "1 Credit / 3 Games" )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x80, 0x80, DEF_STR( Free_Play ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x80, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )

	PORT_START	/* 1P INPUTS & COINSW */
	PORT_BIT( 0x01, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_UP ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x02, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_DOWN ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x04, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_RIGHT ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x08, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_LEFT ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x10, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_BUTTON2 ) PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x20, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_BUTTON1 ) PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x40, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_COIN1 )
	PORT_BIT( 0x80, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_COIN2 )

	PORT_START	/* 2P INPUTS & STARTSW */
	PORT_BIT( 0x01, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_UP ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x02, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_DOWN ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x04, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_RIGHT ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x08, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_LEFT ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x10, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_BUTTON2 ) PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x20, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_BUTTON1 ) PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x40, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_START1 )
	PORT_BIT( 0x80, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_START2 )

	PORT_START	/* 8bit */
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x01, 0x01, DEF_STR( Unknown ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x01, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x02, 0x02, DEF_STR( Unknown ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x02, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x04, 0x04, DEF_STR( Unknown ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x04, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x08, 0x08, DEF_STR( Unknown ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x08, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x10, 0x10, DEF_STR( Unknown ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x10, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x20, 0x20, DEF_STR( Unknown ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x20, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x40, 0x40, DEF_STR( Unknown ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x40, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x80, 0x80, DEF_STR( Unknown ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x80, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )
INPUT_PORTS_END


static int lastpc=0;
static int lastword=0;
static int lastoffset=0;


#define CARRY(bit) {carry[bit] = (dst[bit]>>1); dst[bit]&=1;}

static int decrypt(int game, int key, int high_word, int low_word)
{
	int swaps[4][16] =
	{
		{ 5,7,9,12,2,14,13,15,3,6,8,11,4,10,0,1 },
		{ 11,2,5,14,8,13,10,4,7,12,0,6,15,9,1,3 },
		{ 7,0,11,12,13,1,6,8,9,5,4,10,14,3,15,2 },
		{ 3,0,2,1,10,15,8,6,9,13,11,7,12,5,4,14 },
	};

	int dst[16],carry[16];
	int i;
	int *s = swaps[key & 3];
	int flag1 = BIT(high_word, 9) ^ BIT(high_word, 12) ^ 1;
	int flag2 = game ? BIT(high_word, 10) : (BIT(high_word, 9) ^ BIT(high_word, 10));

	if (game)
		flag2 = -flag2;

	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
		dst[i] = BIT(low_word, s[15-i]);
	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
		carry[i] = 0;

	if (flag1 && flag2)
	{
		dst[13] += game ? 0 : 1;											CARRY(13)
		dst[2]  +=               carry[13];									CARRY(2)
		dst[15] += 1           + carry[2];									CARRY(15)
		dst[4]  +=             - carry[15];									CARRY(4)
		dst[6]  += 1           - carry[4];									CARRY(6)
		dst[7]  +=               carry[6];									CARRY(7)

		dst[14] += game ? BIT(low_word, 9) : BIT(~low_word, 9);				CARRY(14)
		dst[12] += game ? BIT(low_word, 9) : BIT(~low_word, 9);				CARRY(12)

		dst[9]  += dst[15]     + carry[14];									CARRY(9)
		dst[10] += dst[15]     + carry[12];									CARRY(10)

		dst[5]  += BIT(~low_word, 5) + carry[9];							CARRY(5)
		dst[1]  += BIT(~low_word, 5) + carry[10];							CARRY(1)

		dst[3]  += 1           + dst[7]  - carry[5];						CARRY(3)
		dst[11] += 1           + dst[7]  - carry[1];						CARRY(11)

		dst[8]  += 1           + dst[6]  + carry[3];
		dst[0]  += 1           + dst[6]  + carry[11];
	}
	else
	{
		dst[13] += BIT(key,2);												CARRY(13)
		dst[2]  += BIT(key,3)  + carry[13];									CARRY(2)
		dst[15] += BIT(key,4)  + carry[2];									CARRY(15)
		dst[4]  += BIT(key,5)  - carry[15];									CARRY(4)
		dst[6]  += BIT(key,6)  - carry[4];									CARRY(6)
		dst[7]  += BIT(key,7)  + carry[6];									CARRY(7)

		dst[14] += BIT(key,8);												CARRY(14)
		dst[12] += BIT(key,8);												CARRY(12)

		dst[9]  += BIT(key,9)  + carry[14];									CARRY(9)
		dst[10] += BIT(key,9)  + carry[12];									CARRY(10)

		dst[5]  += BIT(key,10) + carry[9];									CARRY(5)
		dst[1]  += BIT(key,10) + carry[10];									CARRY(1)

		dst[3]  += BIT(key,11) - flag1*dst[2]  - flag2*dst[13] - carry[5];	CARRY(3)
		dst[11] += BIT(key,11) - flag1*dst[2]  - flag2*dst[13] - carry[1];	CARRY(11)

		dst[8]  += BIT(key,12) + carry[3];
		dst[0]  += BIT(key,12) + carry[11];
	}

	low_word = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
		low_word |= (dst[i] & 1) << i;

	switch (game)
	{
		default:
		case 0:
			return low_word ^ 0xf626;
		case 1:
			return low_word ^ 0x8626;
	}
}


static int get_key(int game, int high_word)
{
	int src[16],dst[16],carry[16];
	int i;
	int flag1 = BIT(high_word, 9) ^ BIT(high_word, 12) ^ 1;
	int flag2 = game ? BIT(high_word, 10) : (BIT(high_word, 9) ^ BIT(high_word, 10));
	int temp;

	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
	{
		src[i] = BIT(high_word,i);
		dst[i] = 0;
		carry[i] = 0;
	}


	dst[10] = flag1 ? (src[7] ^ src[12]) : src[5];

	dst[8]  = flag2 ? (1 ^ src[6]) : 0;

	dst[5]  = (flag1 ^ flag2) ? (1 ^ src[3]) : (1 ^ (src[5] | src[10]) ^ src[11]);

	if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 0)
		dst[6]  = dst[5] + src[2];									CARRY(6);
	if (flag1 == 1 && flag2 == 0)
		dst[6]  = dst[5] + src[8];									CARRY(6);
	if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 1)
		dst[6]  = dst[5] + src[13];									CARRY(6);

	if (game == 0)
	{
		if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 0)
		{
			dst[7] = src[3];
			dst[7] ^= (1^src[12]) & (1^src[5]) & src[0];
			dst[7] ^= src[14] & src[5] & src[0];
			dst[7] ^= ((1^src[12]) ^ src[11]) & (1^src[2]);
			dst[7] ^= src[11] & src[6];
			dst[7] ^= src[12] & src[5] & (1^src[2]);
			dst[7] ^= src[12] & (1^src[11]) & (1^src[5]) & (1^src[6]);
		}
		if (flag1 == 1 && flag2 == 0)
			dst[7] = 1 ^ src[15] ^ carry[6] ^ (src[8] & (1^src[3]));
		if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 1)
			dst[7] = 1 ^ src[14] ^ carry[6];
	}
	else
	{
		if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 0)
		{
			dst[7] = src[3];
			dst[7] ^= ((1^src[14]) & (1^src[5])) & src[0];
			dst[7] ^= src[6] ^ (src[14] & (1^src[11]));
			dst[7] ^= src[5] & (1^src[6]^src[14]) & (1^src[11]);
			dst[7] ^= (src[11] ^ src[5]) & src[2];
			dst[7] ^= src[14] & (src[11] & (1^src[5]));
		}
		if (flag1 == 1 && flag2 == 0)
			dst[7] = 1 ^ src[15] ^ carry[6] ^ (src[8] & (1^src[3]));
		if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 1)
			dst[7] = 1 ^ src[14] ^ carry[6];
	}

	if (game == 0)
	{
		temp = (src[5] | (src[9] & src[10]));
	}
	else
	{
		temp = src[5];
	}

	dst[0]  = src[3] ^ (src[6] | ((1^src[11]) & temp));

	if (game == 0)
	{
		dst[1]  = src[15]
				^ (temp & src[4] & src[3])
				^ (temp & (src[11] ? (src[6] | src[4]) : (1^src[6])))
				^ (src[13] ?
					(src[6] & (1^temp) & src[4]) ^ ((1^temp) & (1^src[4]) & src[3])
					^ (src[7] & src[8] & (1^src[9]) & temp & (src[6] ^ src[4] ^ src[3]))
					^ ((1^src[11]) & (1^src[6]) & temp & src[7] & src[8] & (1^src[9]))
				^ (src[10] & src[9] & src[8] & (1 ^ src[4] ^ src[3]))
				^ (src[11] & src[10] & src[9] & src[8] & (1^src[6]))
					:
					(src[6] & (1^temp) & (1 ^ src[4] ^ src[8]))
					^ ((1^temp) & (src[4] ? ((1^src[3]) & (1^src[8])) : (src[3] & src[8])))
					^ (src[7] & (1^src[8]) & (1^src[9]) & (1^temp) & (src[6] ^ src[4] ^ src[3]))
				^ (src[10] & src[9] & src[8] & (1 ^ src[4] ^ src[3]) & (1^src[5]))
				^ (src[11] & src[10] & src[9] & src[8] & (1^src[6]) & (1^src[5]))
				  )
				 ;
	}
	else
	{
		dst[1]  = src[15]
				^ (temp & src[4] & src[3])
				^ (temp & (src[11] ? (src[6] | src[4]) : (1^src[6])))
				^ (src[13] ?
					(src[6] & (1^temp) & src[4]) ^ ((1^temp) & (1^src[4]) & src[3])
					^ (src[7] & src[8] & src[9] & temp & (src[6] ^ src[4] ^ src[3]))
					^ ((1^src[11]) & (1^src[6]) & temp & src[7] & src[8] & src[9])
					:
					(src[6] & (1^temp) & (1 ^ src[4] ^ src[8]))
					^ ((1^temp) & (src[4] ? ((1^src[3]) & (1^src[8])) : (src[3] & src[8])))
					^ (src[7] & (1^src[8]) & src[9] & (1^temp) & (src[6] ^ src[4] ^ src[3]))
				  );
	}

	if (game == 0)
	{
		if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 0)
			dst[11] = src[0] ^ (src[5] ? src[14] : src[10]);
		if (flag1 == 1 && flag2 == 0)
			dst[11] = 0;
		if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 1)
			dst[11] = 0;
	}
	else
	{
		if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 0)
			dst[11] = src[0] ^ (src[5] ? src[10] : (1^src[14]));	// note src[10] == 0
		if (flag1 == 1 && flag2 == 0)
			dst[11] = 0;
		if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 1)
			dst[11] = 1;
	}

	dst[12] = dst[11];
	if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 0)
		dst[12] ^= src[10];
	if (flag1 == 1 && flag2 == 0)
		dst[12] ^= 0;
	if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 1)
		dst[12] ^= src[3] ^ (src[11] ? src[6] : (src[6] | src[5]));

	if (game == 0)
	{
		if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 0)
			dst[4]  = src[6];
		if (flag1 == 1 && flag2 == 0)
			dst[4]  = src[0] ^ (src[14] ? (1^src[12]) : src[5]);
		if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 1)
			dst[4]  = src[7];
	}
	else
	{
		if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 0)
			dst[4]  = src[6];
		if (flag1 == 1 && flag2 == 0)
			dst[4]  = src[0] ^ (src[14] ? ((1^src[12]) | (1^src[5])) : (src[12] | src[5]));
		if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 1)
			dst[4]  = src[7];
	}

	if (game == 0)
	{
		if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 0)
			dst[9] = src[5] ^ (src[12] & (1^src[7])) ^ src[13];
		if (flag1 == 1 && flag2 == 0)
			dst[9] = 1 ^ src[4];
		if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 1)
			dst[9] = src[6] ^ ((1^src[11]) & src[5]);
	}
	else
	{
		if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 0)
			dst[9] = 1 ^ src[5] ^ ((1^src[12]) & src[7]) ^ src[13];
		if (flag1 == 1 && flag2 == 0)
			dst[9] = 1 ^ src[4];
		if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 1)
			dst[9] = src[6] ^ ((1^src[11]) & src[5]);
	}

	if (game == 0)
	{
		if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 0)
			dst[3] = src[12];
		if (flag1 == 1 && flag2 == 0)
			dst[3] = src[0] ^ (src[14] ? src[12] : (1^src[5]));
		if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 1)
			dst[3] = src[8] ^ ((1^src[13]) & (1^src[12]) & (1^src[5])) ^ (src[12] & (src[13] ? (src[7] & src[5]) : ((1^src[7]) & (1^src[5]))));
	}
	else
	{
		if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 0)
			dst[3] = src[12];
		if (flag1 == 1 && flag2 == 0)
			dst[3] = src[0] ^ (src[14] ? (src[5] & src[12]) : ((1^src[5]) & (1^src[12])));
		if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 1)
			dst[3] = src[8] ^ ((1^src[13]) & (src[12]) & (1^src[5])) ^ ((1^src[12]) & (src[13] ? (src[7] & src[5]) : ((1^src[7]) & (1^src[5]))));
	}

	if (game == 0)
	{
		if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 0)
			dst[2] = src[0];
		if (flag1 == 1 && flag2 == 0)
			dst[2] = src[1]
					^ (src[3] & (1^src[2]))
					^ ((1^src[11]) & src[6] & src[5])
					^ ((1^src[12]) & (1^src[5]) & src[0] & (1^src[14]) & (src[6] ^ src[2] ^ src[3]))
					^ (src[12] & (1^src[6]) & (1^src[5]) & src[3])
					^ (src[2] & (1^src[5]) & (1^src[6]) & (1^src[12]))
					^ (src[2] & src[5] & (1^src[6]) & src[11])
					^ ((1 ^ src[2] ^ src[3]) & (1^src[5]) & src[6] & src[12])
					^ (src[14] & (1^src[12]) & (src[2] ^ src[3] ^ src[6]) & (1^src[5]))
					^ (src[14] & src[12] & src[5] & (1 ^ src[3] ^ src[2] ^ src[11]) & src[0])
					^ (src[14] & src[12] & src[11] & src[6] & src[5] & src[0])
				^ (src[12] & (1^src[5]) & src[3])
				^ (src[12] & (1^src[5]) & src[0] & (1 ^ src[3] ^ src[2] ^ (src[11] & (1^src[6]))))
				^ (src[12] & (1^src[5]) & (1^src[11]) & src[6] & src[2])
				^ (src[12] & (1^src[5]) & src[11] & (src[6] ^ src[2]))
					;
		if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 1)
			dst[2] = src[5];
	}
	else
	{
		if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 0)
			dst[2] = src[0];
		if (flag1 == 1 && flag2 == 0)
			dst[2] = src[1]
					^ (src[3] & (1^src[2]))
					^ ((1^src[11]) & src[6] & src[5])
					^ ((1^src[12]) & (1^src[5]) & src[0] & (1^src[14]) & (src[6] ^ src[2] ^ src[3]))
					^ (src[12] & (1^src[6]) & (1^src[5]) & src[3])
					^ (src[2] & (1^src[5]) & (1^src[6]) & (1^src[12]))
					^ (src[2] & src[5] & (1^src[6]) & src[11])
					^ ((1 ^ src[2] ^ src[3]) & (1^src[5]) & src[6] & src[12])
					^ (src[14] & (1^src[12]) & (src[2] ^ src[3] ^ src[6]) & (1^src[5]))
					^ (src[14] & src[12] & src[5] & (1 ^ src[3] ^ src[2] ^ src[11]) & src[0])
					^ (src[14] & src[12] & src[11] & src[6] & src[5] & src[0]);
		if (flag1 == 0 && flag2 == 1)
			dst[2] = src[5];
	}

	if (game == 0)
	{
		dst[10] ^= 1;
		dst[4]  ^= 1;
		dst[2]  ^= 1;
	}
	else
	{
		dst[10] ^= 1;
		dst[8]  ^= 1;
		dst[4]  ^= 1;
	}


	high_word = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
		high_word |= (dst[i] & 1) << i;

	if (flag1 == 1 && flag2 == 1)
		high_word &= 3;

	return high_word;
}


static UINT16 squash_encrypt(int offset, int data, int game)
{
	int thispc = activecpu_get_pc();
	int savedata = data;

	/* check if 2nd half of 32 bit */
	if(lastpc == thispc && offset == lastoffset + 1)
	{
		lastpc = 0;
		data = decrypt(game, get_key(game, lastword), lastword, data);
	}
	else
	{
		/* code as 1st word */
		lastword = data;
		lastpc = thispc;
		lastoffset = offset;

		/* high word returned */
		data = decrypt(game, 0x0000, 0x0400, lastword);

		logerror("%8x : data1 = %4x > %4x @ %8x\n",activecpu_get_pc(),savedata,data,lastoffset);
	}
	return data;
}

WRITE16_HANDLER( gaelco_vram_encrypted_w )
{
//  mame_printf_debug("gaelco_vram_encrypted_w!!\n");

	data = squash_encrypt(offset,data,0);
	COMBINE_DATA(&gaelco_videoram[offset]);

	tilemap_mark_tile_dirty(gaelco_tilemap[offset >> 11],((offset << 1) & 0x0fff) >> 2);
}


WRITE16_HANDLER(gaelco_encrypted_w)
{
//  mame_printf_debug("gaelco_encrypted_w!!\n");

	 data = squash_encrypt(offset,data,0);
        COMBINE_DATA(&gaelco_screen[offset]);
}

WRITE16_HANDLER( thoop_vram_encrypted_w )
{
//  mame_printf_debug("gaelco_vram_encrypted_w!!\n");

	data = squash_encrypt(offset,data,1);
	COMBINE_DATA(&gaelco_videoram[offset]);

	tilemap_mark_tile_dirty(gaelco_tilemap[offset >> 11],((offset << 1) & 0x0fff) >> 2);
}

WRITE16_HANDLER(thoop_encrypted_w)
{
//  mame_printf_debug("gaelco_encrypted_w!!\n");

	 data = squash_encrypt(offset,data,1);
     COMBINE_DATA(&gaelco_screen[offset]);
}


static ADDRESS_MAP_START( squash_readmem, ADDRESS_SPACE_PROGRAM, 16 )
	AM_RANGE(0x000000, 0x0fffff) AM_READ(MRA16_ROM)			/* ROM */
	AM_RANGE(0x100000, 0x101fff) AM_READ(MRA16_RAM)			/* Video RAM */
	AM_RANGE(0x102000, 0x103fff) AM_READ(MRA16_RAM)			/* Screen RAM */
	AM_RANGE(0x200000, 0x2007ff) AM_READ(MRA16_RAM)			/* Palette */
	AM_RANGE(0x440000, 0x440fff) AM_READ(MRA16_RAM)			/* Sprite RAM */
	AM_RANGE(0x700000, 0x700001) AM_READ(input_port_0_word_r)/* DIPSW #2 */
	AM_RANGE(0x700002, 0x700003) AM_READ(input_port_1_word_r)/* DIPSW #1 */
	AM_RANGE(0x700004, 0x700005) AM_READ(input_port_2_word_r)/* INPUT #1 */
	AM_RANGE(0x700006, 0x700007) AM_READ(input_port_3_word_r)/* INPUT #2 */
	AM_RANGE(0x70000e, 0x70000f) AM_READ(OKIM6295_status_0_lsb_r)/* OKI6295 status register */
	AM_RANGE(0xff0000, 0xffffff) AM_READ(MRA16_RAM)			/* Work RAM */
ADDRESS_MAP_END

static ADDRESS_MAP_START( squash_writemem, ADDRESS_SPACE_PROGRAM, 16 )
	AM_RANGE(0x000000, 0x0fffff) AM_WRITE(MWA16_ROM)								/* ROM */
	AM_RANGE(0x100000, 0x101fff) AM_WRITE(gaelco_vram_encrypted_w) AM_BASE(&gaelco_videoram)		/* Video RAM */
	AM_RANGE(0x102000, 0x103fff) AM_WRITE(gaelco_encrypted_w) AM_BASE(&gaelco_screen)                                                                /* Screen RAM */
	AM_RANGE(0x108000, 0x108007) AM_WRITE(MWA16_RAM) AM_BASE(&gaelco_vregs)				/* Video Registers */
//  AM_RANGE(0x10800c, 0x10800d) AM_WRITE(watchdog_reset_w)                     /* INT 6 ACK/Watchdog timer */
	AM_RANGE(0x200000, 0x2007ff) AM_WRITE(paletteram16_xBBBBBGGGGGRRRRR_word_w) AM_BASE(&paletteram16)/* Palette */
	AM_RANGE(0x440000, 0x440fff) AM_WRITE(MWA16_RAM) AM_BASE(&gaelco_spriteram)			/* Sprite RAM */
	AM_RANGE(0x70000c, 0x70000d) AM_WRITE(OKIM6295_bankswitch_w)					/* OKI6295 bankswitch */
	AM_RANGE(0x70000e, 0x70000f) AM_WRITE(OKIM6295_data_0_lsb_w)					/* OKI6295 data register */
	AM_RANGE(0xff0000, 0xffffff) AM_WRITE(MWA16_RAM)								/* Work RAM */
ADDRESS_MAP_END

static MACHINE_DRIVER_START( squash )

	/* basic machine hardware */
	MDRV_CPU_ADD(M68000, 12000000)	/* MC68000P12, 12 MHz */
	MDRV_CPU_PROGRAM_MAP(squash_readmem,squash_writemem)
	MDRV_CPU_VBLANK_INT(irq6_line_hold,1)

	MDRV_SCREEN_REFRESH_RATE(60)
	MDRV_SCREEN_VBLANK_TIME(DEFAULT_REAL_60HZ_VBLANK_DURATION)
	MDRV_INTERLEAVE(10)

	/* video hardware */
	MDRV_VIDEO_ATTRIBUTES(VIDEO_TYPE_RASTER)
	MDRV_SCREEN_FORMAT(BITMAP_FORMAT_INDEXED16)
	MDRV_SCREEN_SIZE(32*16, 32*16)
	MDRV_SCREEN_VISIBLE_AREA(0, 320-1, 16, 256-1)
	MDRV_GFXDECODE(0x100000)
	MDRV_PALETTE_LENGTH(1024)

	MDRV_VIDEO_START(maniacsq)
	MDRV_VIDEO_UPDATE(maniacsq)

	/* sound hardware */
	MDRV_SPEAKER_STANDARD_MONO("mono")

	MDRV_SOUND_ADD(OKIM6295, 1056000)
	MDRV_SOUND_CONFIG(okim6295_interface_region_1_pin7high) // clock frequency & pin 7 not verified
	MDRV_SOUND_ROUTE(ALL_OUTPUTS, "mono", 1.0)
MACHINE_DRIVER_END

/* encrypted video ram */
ROM_START( squash )
	ROM_REGION( 0x100000, REGION_CPU1, 0 )	/* 68000 code */
	ROM_LOAD16_BYTE( "squash.d18", 0x000000, 0x20000, CRC(ce7aae96) SHA1(4fe8666ae571bffc5a08fa68346c0623282989eb) )
	ROM_LOAD16_BYTE( "squash.d16", 0x000001, 0x20000, CRC(8ffaedd7) SHA1(f4aada17ba67dd8b6c5a395e832bcbba2764c59d) )

	ROM_REGION( 0x400000, REGION_GFX1, ROMREGION_DISPOSE )
	ROM_LOAD( "squash.c09", 0x300000, 0x80000, CRC(0bb91c69) SHA1(8be945049ab411a4d49bd64bd3937542ec9ef9fb) )
	ROM_RELOAD(		        0x380000, 0x80000 )
	ROM_LOAD( "squash.c10", 0x200000, 0x80000, CRC(892a035c) SHA1(d0156ceb9aa6639a1124c17fb12389be319bb51f) )
	ROM_RELOAD(		        0x280000, 0x80000 )
	ROM_LOAD( "squash.c11", 0x100000, 0x80000, CRC(9e19694d) SHA1(1df4646f3147719fef516a37aa361ae26d9b23a2) )
	ROM_RELOAD(		        0x180000, 0x80000 )
	ROM_LOAD( "squash.c12", 0x000000, 0x80000, CRC(5c440645) SHA1(4f2fc1647ffc549fa079f2dc0aaaceb447afdf44) )
	ROM_RELOAD(		        0x080000, 0x80000 )

	ROM_REGION( 0x140000, REGION_SOUND1, 0 )	/* ADPCM samples - sound chip is OKIM6295 */
	ROM_LOAD( "squash.d01",   0x000000, 0x80000, CRC(a1b9651b) SHA1(a396ba94889f70ea06d6330e3606b0f2497ff6ce) )
	/* 0x00000-0x2ffff is fixed, 0x30000-0x3ffff is bank switched from all the ROMs */
	ROM_RELOAD(		0x040000, 0x080000 )
	ROM_RELOAD(		0x0c0000, 0x080000 )
ROM_END

/*********** Thunder Hoop Encryption Related Code ******************/

INPUT_PORTS_START( thoop )
	PORT_START	/* DSW2 8bit */
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x03, 0x03, DEF_STR( Difficulty ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x03, DEF_STR( Easy ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x02, DEF_STR( Normal ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x01, DEF_STR( Hard ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( Hardest ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x04, 0x04, "Player Controls" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x04, "2 Joysticks" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, "1 Joystick" )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x18, 0x18, DEF_STR( Lives ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, "4" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x08, "3" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x10, "2" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x18, "1" )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x20, 0x00, DEF_STR( Demo_Sounds ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x20, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x40, 0x40, DEF_STR( Cabinet ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x40, DEF_STR( Upright ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( Cocktail ) )
	PORT_SERVICE( 0x80, IP_ACTIVE_LOW )

	PORT_START	/* DSW1 8bit */
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x07, 0x07, DEF_STR( Coin_A ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x07, DEF_STR( 1C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( 3C_4C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x01, DEF_STR( 2C_3C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x06, DEF_STR( 1C_2C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x05, DEF_STR( 1C_3C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x04, DEF_STR( 1C_4C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x03, DEF_STR( 1C_5C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x02, DEF_STR( 1C_6C ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x38, 0x38, DEF_STR( Coin_B ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x10, DEF_STR( 6C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x18, DEF_STR( 5C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x20, DEF_STR( 4C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x28, DEF_STR( 3C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x30, DEF_STR( 2C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x08, DEF_STR( 3C_2C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( 4C_3C ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x38, DEF_STR( 1C_1C ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x40, 0x40, "2 Credits to Start, 1 to Continue" )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x40, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x80, 0x80, DEF_STR( Free_Play ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x80, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )


	PORT_START	/* 1P INPUTS & COINSW */
	PORT_BIT( 0x01, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_UP ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x02, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_DOWN ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x04, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_RIGHT ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x08, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_LEFT ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x10, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_BUTTON2 ) PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x20, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_BUTTON1 ) PORT_PLAYER(1)
	PORT_BIT( 0x40, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_COIN1 )
	PORT_BIT( 0x80, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_COIN2 )

	PORT_START	/* 2P INPUTS & STARTSW */
	PORT_BIT( 0x01, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_UP ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x02, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_DOWN ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x04, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_RIGHT ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x08, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_JOYSTICK_LEFT ) PORT_8WAY PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x10, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_BUTTON2 ) PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x20, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_BUTTON1 ) PORT_PLAYER(2)
	PORT_BIT( 0x40, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_START1 )
	PORT_BIT( 0x80, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_START2 )

	PORT_START	/* 8bit */
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x01, 0x01, DEF_STR( Unknown ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x01, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x02, 0x02, DEF_STR( Unknown ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x02, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x04, 0x04, DEF_STR( Unknown ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x04, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x08, 0x08, DEF_STR( Unknown ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x08, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x10, 0x10, DEF_STR( Unknown ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x10, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x20, 0x20, DEF_STR( Unknown ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x20, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x40, 0x40, DEF_STR( Unknown ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x40, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )
	PORT_DIPNAME( 0x80, 0x80, DEF_STR( Unknown ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x80, DEF_STR( Off ) )
	PORT_DIPSETTING(    0x00, DEF_STR( On ) )
INPUT_PORTS_END



static ADDRESS_MAP_START( thoop_writemem, ADDRESS_SPACE_PROGRAM, 16 )
	AM_RANGE(0x000000, 0x0fffff) AM_WRITE(MWA16_ROM)								/* ROM */
	AM_RANGE(0x100000, 0x101fff) AM_WRITE(thoop_vram_encrypted_w) AM_BASE(&gaelco_videoram)		/* Video RAM */
	AM_RANGE(0x102000, 0x103fff) AM_WRITE(thoop_encrypted_w) AM_BASE(&gaelco_screen)                                                                /* Screen RAM */
	AM_RANGE(0x108000, 0x108007) AM_WRITE(MWA16_RAM) AM_BASE(&gaelco_vregs)				/* Video Registers */
//  AM_RANGE(0x10800c, 0x10800d) AM_WRITE(watchdog_reset_w)                     /* INT 6 ACK/Watchdog timer */
	AM_RANGE(0x200000, 0x2007ff) AM_WRITE(paletteram16_xBBBBBGGGGGRRRRR_word_w) AM_BASE(&paletteram16)/* Palette */
	AM_RANGE(0x440000, 0x440fff) AM_WRITE(MWA16_RAM) AM_BASE(&gaelco_spriteram)			/* Sprite RAM */
	AM_RANGE(0x70000c, 0x70000d) AM_WRITE(OKIM6295_bankswitch_w)					/* OKI6295 bankswitch */
	AM_RANGE(0x70000e, 0x70000f) AM_WRITE(OKIM6295_data_0_lsb_w)					/* OKI6295 data register */
	AM_RANGE(0xff0000, 0xffffff) AM_WRITE(MWA16_RAM)								/* Work RAM */
ADDRESS_MAP_END

static MACHINE_DRIVER_START( thoop )

	/* basic machine hardware */
	MDRV_CPU_ADD(M68000, 12000000)	/* MC68000P12, 12 MHz */
	MDRV_CPU_PROGRAM_MAP(squash_readmem,thoop_writemem)
	MDRV_CPU_VBLANK_INT(irq6_line_hold,1)

	MDRV_SCREEN_REFRESH_RATE(60)
	MDRV_SCREEN_VBLANK_TIME(DEFAULT_REAL_60HZ_VBLANK_DURATION)
	MDRV_INTERLEAVE(10)

	/* video hardware */
	MDRV_VIDEO_ATTRIBUTES(VIDEO_TYPE_RASTER)
	MDRV_SCREEN_FORMAT(BITMAP_FORMAT_INDEXED16)
	MDRV_SCREEN_SIZE(32*16, 32*16)
	MDRV_SCREEN_VISIBLE_AREA(0, 320-1, 16, 256-1)
	MDRV_GFXDECODE(0x100000)
	MDRV_PALETTE_LENGTH(1024)

	MDRV_VIDEO_START(maniacsq)
	MDRV_VIDEO_UPDATE(maniacsq)

	/* sound hardware */
	MDRV_SPEAKER_STANDARD_MONO("mono")

	MDRV_SOUND_ADD(OKIM6295, 1056000)
	MDRV_SOUND_CONFIG(okim6295_interface_region_1_pin7high) // clock frequency & pin 7 not verified
	MDRV_SOUND_ROUTE(ALL_OUTPUTS, "mono", 1.0)
MACHINE_DRIVER_END

/* encrypted video ram */
ROM_START( thoop )
	ROM_REGION( 0x100000, REGION_CPU1, 0 )	/* 68000 code */
	ROM_LOAD16_BYTE( "th18dea1.040", 0x000000, 0x80000, CRC(59bad625) SHA1(28e058b2290bc5f7130b801014d026432f9e7fd5) )
	ROM_LOAD16_BYTE( "th161eb4.020", 0x000001, 0x40000, CRC(6add61ed) SHA1(0e789d9a0ac19b6143044fbc04ab2227735b2a8f) )

	ROM_REGION( 0x400000, REGION_GFX1, ROMREGION_DISPOSE )
	ROM_LOAD( "c09", 0x300000, 0x040000, CRC(06f0edbf) SHA1(3cf2e5c29cd00b43d49a106084076f2ac0dbad98) )
	ROM_CONTINUE(    0x380000, 0x040000 )
	ROM_CONTINUE(    0x340000, 0x040000 )
	ROM_CONTINUE(    0x3c0000, 0x040000 )
	ROM_LOAD( "c10", 0x200000, 0x040000, CRC(2d227085) SHA1(b224efd59ec83bb786fa92a23ef2d27ed36cab6c) )
	ROM_CONTINUE(    0x280000, 0x040000 )
	ROM_CONTINUE(    0x240000, 0x040000 )
	ROM_CONTINUE(    0x2c0000, 0x040000 )
	ROM_LOAD( "c11", 0x100000, 0x040000, CRC(7403ef7e) SHA1(52a737816e25a07ada070ed3a5f40bbbd22ac8e0) )
	ROM_CONTINUE(    0x180000, 0x040000 )
	ROM_CONTINUE(    0x140000, 0x040000 )
	ROM_CONTINUE(    0x1c0000, 0x040000 )
	ROM_LOAD( "c12", 0x000000, 0x040000, CRC(29a5ca36) SHA1(fdcfdefb3b02bfe34781fdd0295640caabe2a5fb) )
	ROM_CONTINUE(    0x080000, 0x040000 )
	ROM_CONTINUE(    0x040000, 0x040000 )
	ROM_CONTINUE(    0x0c0000, 0x040000 )

	ROM_REGION( 0x140000, REGION_SOUND1, 0 )	/* ADPCM samples - sound chip is OKIM6295 */
	ROM_LOAD( "sound", 0x000000, 0x100000, CRC(99f80961) SHA1(de3a514a8f46dffd5f762e52aac1f4c3b08e2e18) )
	/* 0x00000-0x2ffff is fixed, 0x30000-0x3ffff is bank switched from all the ROMs */
	ROM_RELOAD(		   0x040000, 0x100000 )
ROM_END

GAME( 1991, bigkarnk, 0,        bigkarnk, bigkarnk, 0, ROT0, "Gaelco", "Big Karnak", 0 )
GAME( 1995, biomtoy,  0,        maniacsq, biomtoy,  0, ROT0, "Gaelco", "Biomechanical Toy (unprotected)", 0 )
GAME( 1996, maniacsp, maniacsq, maniacsq, maniacsq, 0, ROT0, "Gaelco", "Maniac Square (prototype)", 0 )
GAME( 1992, squash,   0,		squash,   squash,   0, ROT0, "Gaelco", "Squash (Ver. 1.0)", 0 )
GAME( 1992, thoop,    0,		thoop,    thoop,    0, ROT0, "Gaelco", "Thunder Hoop (Ver. 1)", 0 )