/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2004 Free (Olivier Beyssac)
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include "net.h"
#include "utils.h"
#include "options.h"


#define LISTENQ 5


struct options opt;


/* Set a socket non-blocking. Return 1 if successful, 0 if not */
extern int net_socket_set_nb(const int sd)
{
  int flags;
  
  if ((flags = fcntl(sd, F_GETFL, 0)) == -1) {
    syslog(LOG_ERR, "fcntl: %s", strerror(errno));
    return 0;
  }
      
  if ((fcntl(sd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK)) == -1) {
    syslog(LOG_ERR, "fcntl: %s", strerror(errno));
    return 0;
  }
  
  return 1;
}


/* Return a TCP socket listening on ip:port
   Return -1 on error */
extern int net_server_sock_create(const char *ip, const char *port)
{
  struct sockaddr_in servaddr;
  struct servent *sv;
  struct hostent *h;
  int listen_port;
  int optval = 1;
  int sd;

  if ((listen_port = atoi(port)) == 0) {
    if ((sv = getservbyname(port, "tcp")) == NULL) {
      syslog(LOG_ERR, "getservbyname() error on %s", port);
      return -1;
    } else {
      listen_port = ntohs(sv->s_port);
    }
  }

  if ((h = gethostbyname(ip)) == NULL) {
    syslog(LOG_ERR, "gethostbyname() error on %s\n", ip);
    return -1;
  }
  
  memset(&servaddr, 0, sizeof(servaddr));
  servaddr.sin_family      = h->h_addrtype;
  memcpy((char *)&servaddr.sin_addr.s_addr, h->h_addr_list[0], h->h_length);
  servaddr.sin_port = htons(listen_port);

  if ((sd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1) {
    syslog(LOG_ERR, "socket(): %s", strerror(errno));
    return -1;
  }

  setsockopt(sd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &optval, sizeof(optval));

  if (bind(sd, (struct sockaddr *) &servaddr, sizeof(servaddr)) < 0) {
    syslog(LOG_ERR, "bind() to port %s: %s", port, strerror(errno));
    return -1;
  }

  if (listen(sd, LISTENQ) == -1) {
    syslog(LOG_ERR, "listen() on port %s: %s", port, strerror(errno));
    return -1;
  }

  return sd;
}

static void alrm_signal_handler(const int signum)
{
  if (opt.log_level >= 3)
    syslog(LOG_INFO, "caught signal %d", signum);
}


/* Return a TCP socket connected to server:port
   Return -1 on error
   NOTE: SIGALRM used to handle connect(2) timeout */
extern int net_client_sock_create(const char *server, const char *server_port)
{
  int sd, port;
  struct sockaddr_in local_addr, serv_addr;
  struct hostent *h;
  struct servent *sv;
  struct sigaction sa;

  if ((h = gethostbyname(server)) == NULL)
    return -1;
  
  if ((port = atoi(server_port)) == 0) {
    if ((sv = getservbyname(server_port, "tcp")) == NULL)
      return -1;
    else
      port = sv->s_port;
  }
  
  serv_addr.sin_family = h->h_addrtype;
  memcpy((char *)&serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr, h->h_addr_list[0], h->h_length);
  serv_addr.sin_port = htons(port);

  if ((sd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
    return -1;

  local_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
  local_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
  local_addr.sin_port = htons(0);  

  if (bind(sd, (struct sockaddr *)&local_addr, sizeof(local_addr)) < 0)
    return -1;

  xsigaction(sa, SIGALRM, alrm_signal_handler);
  alarm(opt.connect_timeout);
  if (connect(sd, (struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr)) < 0)
    return -1;
  alarm(0);
  xsigaction(sa, SIGALRM, SIG_IGN);
  
  return sd;
}