#include "unpthread.h"
#include <thread.h> /* Solaris threads */
#define MAXFILES 20
#define SERV "80" /* port number or service name */
struct file {
char *f_name; /* filename */
char *f_host; /* hostname or IP address */
int f_fd; /* descriptor */
int f_flags; /* F_xxx below */
int f_tid; /* thread ID */
} file[MAXFILES];
#define F_CONNECTING 1 /* connect() in progress */
#define F_READING 2 /* connect() complete; now reading */
#define F_DONE 4 /* all done */
#define F_JOINED 8 /* main has pthread_join'ed */
#define GET_CMD "GET %s HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n"
int nconn, nfiles, nlefttoconn, nlefttoread;
int ndone; /* number of terminated threads */
pthread_mutex_t ndone_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
pthread_cond_t ndone_cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
void *do_get_read(void *);
void home_page(const char *, const char *);
void write_get_cmd(struct file *);
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int i, maxnconn;
pthread_t tid;
struct file *fptr;
if (argc < 5)
err_quit("usage: web <#conns> <IPaddr> <homepage> file1 ...");
maxnconn = atoi(argv[1]);
nfiles = min(argc - 4, MAXFILES);
for (i = 0; i < nfiles; i++) {
file[i].f_name = argv[i + 4];
file[i].f_host = argv[2];
file[i].f_flags = 0;
}
printf("nfiles = %d\n", nfiles);
home_page(argv[2], argv[3]);
nlefttoread = nlefttoconn = nfiles;
nconn = 0;
/* include web2 */
while (nlefttoread > 0) {
while (nconn < maxnconn && nlefttoconn > 0) {
/* 4find a file to read */
for (i = 0 ; i < nfiles; i++)
if (file[i].f_flags == 0)
break;
if (i == nfiles)
err_quit("nlefttoconn = %d but nothing found", nlefttoconn);
Pthread_create(&tid, NULL, &do_get_read, &file[i]);
file[i].f_tid = tid;
file[i].f_flags = F_CONNECTING;
nconn++;
nlefttoconn--;
}
/* 4Wait for one of the threads to terminate */
Pthread_mutex_lock(&ndone_mutex);
while (ndone == 0)
Pthread_cond_wait(&ndone_cond, &ndone_mutex);
for (i = 0; i < nfiles; i++) {
if (file[i].f_flags & F_DONE) {
Pthread_join(file[i].f_tid, (void **) &fptr);
if (&file[i] != fptr)
err_quit("file[i] != fptr");
fptr->f_flags = F_JOINED; /* clears F_DONE */
ndone--;
nconn--;
nlefttoread--;
printf("thread %d for %s done\n", fptr->f_tid, fptr->f_name);
}
}
Pthread_mutex_unlock(&ndone_mutex);
}
exit(0);
}
/* end web2 */
void *
do_get_read(void *vptr)
{
int fd, n;
char line[MAXLINE];
struct file *fptr;
fptr = (struct file *) vptr;
fd = Tcp_connect(fptr->f_host, SERV);
fptr->f_fd = fd;
printf("do_get_read for %s, fd %d, thread %d\n",
fptr->f_name, fd, fptr->f_tid);
write_get_cmd(fptr); /* write() the GET command */
/* 4Read server's reply */
for ( ; ; ) {
if ( (n = Read(fd, line, MAXLINE)) == 0)
break; /* server closed connection */
printf("read %d bytes from %s\n", n, fptr->f_name);
}
printf("end-of-file on %s\n", fptr->f_name);
Close(fd);
fptr->f_flags = F_DONE; /* clears F_READING */
Pthread_mutex_lock(&ndone_mutex);
ndone++;
Pthread_cond_signal(&ndone_cond);
Pthread_mutex_unlock(&ndone_mutex);
return(fptr); /* terminate thread */
}
void
write_get_cmd(struct file *fptr)
{
int n;
char line[MAXLINE];
n = snprintf(line, sizeof(line), GET_CMD, fptr->f_name);
Writen(fptr->f_fd, line, n);
printf("wrote %d bytes for %s\n", n, fptr->f_name);
fptr->f_flags = F_READING; /* clears F_CONNECTING */
}
void
home_page(const char *host, const char *fname)
{
int fd, n;
char line[MAXLINE];
fd = Tcp_connect(host, SERV); /* blocking connect() */
n = snprintf(line, sizeof(line), GET_CMD, fname);
Writen(fd, line, n);
for ( ; ; ) {
if ( (n = Read(fd, line, MAXLINE)) == 0)
break; /* server closed connection */
printf("read %d bytes of home page\n", n);
/* do whatever with data */
}
printf("end-of-file on home page\n");
Close(fd);
}
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