package Geo::IP;
use strict;
use base qw(DynaLoader Exporter);
use vars qw($VERSION @EXPORT);
BEGIN {
$VERSION = '1.28';
bootstrap Geo::IP $VERSION;
}
require Geo::IP::Record;
sub GEOIP_STANDARD(){0;}
sub GEOIP_MEMORY_CACHE(){1;}
sub GEOIP_CHECK_CACHE(){2;}
sub GEOIP_INDEX_CACHE(){4;}
sub GEOIP_UNKNOWN_SPEED(){0;}
sub GEOIP_DIALUP_SPEED(){1;}
sub GEOIP_CABLEDSL_SPEED(){2;}
sub GEOIP_CORPORATE_SPEED(){3;}
sub GEOIP_COUNTRY_EDITION(){1;}
sub GEOIP_REGION_EDITION_REV0(){7;}
sub GEOIP_CITY_EDITION_REV0(){6;}
sub GEOIP_ORG_EDITION(){5;}
sub GEOIP_ISP_EDITION(){4;}
sub GEOIP_CITY_EDITION_REV1(){2;}
sub GEOIP_REGION_EDITION_REV1(){3;}
sub GEOIP_PROXY_EDITION(){8;}
sub GEOIP_ASNUM_EDITION(){9;}
sub GEOIP_NETSPEED_EDITION(){10;}
@EXPORT = qw( GEOIP_STANDARD GEOIP_MEMORY_CACHE GEOIP_CHECK_CACHE GEOIP_INDEX_CACHE
GEOIP_UNKNOWN_SPEED GEOIP_DIALUP_SPEED GEOIP_CABLEDSL_SPEED GEOIP_CORPORATE_SPEED
GEOIP_COUNTRY_EDITION GEOIP_REGION_EDITION_REV0 GEOIP_CITY_EDITION_REV0
GEOIP_ORG_EDITION GEOIP_ISP_EDITION GEOIP_CITY_EDITION_REV1 GEOIP_REGION_EDITION_REV1
GEOIP_PROXY_EDITION GEOIP_ASNUM_EDITION GEOIP_NETSPEED_EDITION);
1;
__END__
=head1 NAME
Geo::IP - Look up country by IP Address
=head1 SYNOPSIS
use Geo::IP;
my $gi = Geo::IP->new(GEOIP_STANDARD);
# look up IP address '24.24.24.24'
# returns undef if country is unallocated, or not defined in our database
my $country = $gi->country_code_by_addr('24.24.24.24');
$country = $gi->country_code_by_name('yahoo.com');
# $country is equal to "US"
=head1 DESCRIPTION
This module uses a file based database. This database simply contains
IP blocks as keys, and countries as values.
This database should be more
complete and accurate than reverse DNS lookups.
This module can be used to automatically select the geographically closest mirror,
to analyze your web server logs
to determine the countries of your visiters, for credit card fraud
detection, and for software export controls.
=head1 IP ADDRESS TO COUNTRY DATABASES
Free monthly updates to the database are available from
http://www.maxmind.com/download/geoip/database/
This free database is similar to the database contained in IP::Country, as
well as many paid databases. It uses ARIN, RIPE, APNIC, and LACNIC whois to
obtain the IP->Country mappings.
If you require greater accuracy, MaxMind offers a database on a paid
subscription basis. Also included with this is a service that updates your
database automatically each month, by running a program called geoipupdate
included with the C API from a cronjob. For more details on the differences
between the free and paid databases, see:
http://www.maxmind.com/app/geoip_country
=head1 CLASS METHODS
=over 4
=item $gi = Geo::IP->new( $flags );
Constructs a new Geo::IP object with the default database located inside your system's
I<datadir>, typically I</usr/local/share/GeoIP/GeoIP.dat>.
Flags can be set to either GEOIP_STANDARD, or for faster performance
(at a cost of using more memory), GEOIP_MEMORY_CACHE. When using memory
cache you can force a reload if the file is updated by setting GEOIP_CHECK_CACHE.
=item $gi = Geo::IP->open( $database_filename, $flags );
Constructs a new Geo::IP object with the database located at C<$database_filename>.
=item $gi = Geo::IP->open_type( $database_type, $flags );
Constructs a new Geo::IP object with the $database_type database located in the standard
location. For example
$gi = Geo::IP->open_type( GEOIP_CITY_EDITION_REV1 , GEOIP_STANDARD );
opens the database file in the standard location for GeoIP City, typically
I</usr/local/share/GeoIP/GeoIPCity.dat>.
=back
=head1 OBJECT METHODS
=over 4
=item $code = $gi->country_code_by_addr( $ipaddr );
Returns the ISO 3166 country code for an IP address.
=item $code = $gi->country_code_by_name( $hostname );
Returns the ISO 3166 country code for a hostname.
=item $code = $gi->country_code3_by_addr( $ipaddr );
Returns the 3 letter country code for an IP address.
=item $code = $gi->country_code3_by_name( $hostname );
Returns the 3 letter country code for a hostname.
=item $name = $gi->country_name_by_addr( $ipaddr );
Returns the full country name for an IP address.
=item $name = $gi->country_name_by_name( $hostname );
Returns the full country name for a hostname.
=item $r = $gi->record_by_addr( $ipaddr );
Returns a Geo::IP::Record object containing city location for an IP address.
=item $r = $gi->record_by_name( $hostname );
Returns a Geo::IP::Record object containing city location for a hostname.
=item $org = $gi->org_by_addr( $ipaddr );
Returns the Organization or ISP name for an IP address.
=item $org = $gi->org_by_name( $hostname );
Returns the Organization or ISP name for a hostname.
=item $info = $gi->database_info;
Returns database string, includes version, date, build number and copyright notice.
=back
=head1 MAILING LISTS AND CVS
Are available from SourceForge, see
http://sourceforge.net/projects/geoip/
The direct link to the mailing list is
http://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/geoip-perl
=head1 VERSION
1.28
=head1 SEE ALSO
Geo::IP::Record
=head1 AUTHOR
Copyright (c) 2007, MaxMind LLC
All rights reserved. This package is free software; you can redistribute it
and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
=cut
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