/*****************************************************************************
   Major portions of this software are copyrighted by the Medical College
   of Wisconsin, 1994-2000, and are released under the Gnu General Public
   License, Version 2.  See the file README.Copyright for details.
******************************************************************************/

#include "mrilib.h"
#include "thd.h"

/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  Create FD_bricks for viewing purposes.

  FD_bricks are a relic of the very earliest code that evolved into
  AFNI.  By the time I invented THD_3dim_datasets, I had enough code
  in place to keep this data structure alive.  Basically, it exists
  only to provide a structure that enables fast copying of data out
  of a 3D array into 2D arrays.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

FD_brick ** THD_setup_bricks( THD_3dim_dataset * dset )
{
   int r2l=0 , a2p=0 , i2s=0 ;
   THD_dataxes * daxes ;
   FD_brick ** br ;

   if( ! ISVALID_3DIM_DATASET(dset) ) return NULL ;

   daxes = CURRENT_DAXES(dset) ;
   if( ! ISVALID_DATAXES(daxes) ) return NULL ;

   /*----- create FD_bricks for viewing purposes -----*/

   switch( daxes->xxorient ){
      case ORI_R2L_TYPE: r2l =  1 ; break ;
      case ORI_L2R_TYPE: r2l = -1 ; break ;
      case ORI_P2A_TYPE: a2p = -1 ; break ;
      case ORI_A2P_TYPE: a2p =  1 ; break ;
      case ORI_I2S_TYPE: i2s =  1 ; break ;
      case ORI_S2I_TYPE: i2s = -1 ; break ;
   }

   switch( daxes->yyorient ){
      case ORI_R2L_TYPE: r2l =  2 ; break ;
      case ORI_L2R_TYPE: r2l = -2 ; break ;
      case ORI_P2A_TYPE: a2p = -2 ; break ;
      case ORI_A2P_TYPE: a2p =  2 ; break ;
      case ORI_I2S_TYPE: i2s =  2 ; break ;
      case ORI_S2I_TYPE: i2s = -2 ; break ;
   }

   switch( daxes->zzorient ){
      case ORI_R2L_TYPE: r2l =  3 ; break ;
      case ORI_L2R_TYPE: r2l = -3 ; break ;
      case ORI_P2A_TYPE: a2p = -3 ; break ;
      case ORI_A2P_TYPE: a2p =  3 ; break ;
      case ORI_I2S_TYPE: i2s =  3 ; break ;
      case ORI_S2I_TYPE: i2s = -3 ; break ;
   }

   if( r2l==0 || a2p==0 || i2s==0 ){
      char buf[256] ;
      sprintf(buf,"Illegal orientation codes: %d %d %d",
                  daxes->xxorient,daxes->yyorient,daxes->zzorient ) ;
      THD_FATAL_ERROR(buf) ;
   }

   /* now we can set up views: axial, sagittal, coronal;
      the top option is the way I think it ought to be, so that
      in the axial and coronal views, left is left and right is right;
      the bottom options are the radiologists conventions, so sue me! */

   br = (FD_brick **) XtMalloc( sizeof(FD_brick *) * 3 ) ;

#undef LEFT_IS_LEFT
#ifdef LEFT_IS_LEFT
      br[0] = THD_3dim_dataset_to_brick(dset,-r2l, a2p,-i2s); /* axi */
      br[1] = THD_3dim_dataset_to_brick(dset, a2p,-i2s,-r2l); /* sag */
      br[2] = THD_3dim_dataset_to_brick(dset,-r2l,-i2s,-a2p); /* cor */
#else
      br[0] = THD_3dim_dataset_to_brick(dset, r2l, a2p, i2s); /* axi */
      br[1] = THD_3dim_dataset_to_brick(dset, a2p,-i2s,-r2l); /* sag */
      br[2] = THD_3dim_dataset_to_brick(dset, r2l,-i2s, a2p); /* cor */
#endif

   strcpy( br[0]->namecode , "Axial" ) ;
   strcpy( br[1]->namecode , "Sagittal" ) ;
   strcpy( br[2]->namecode , "Coronal" ) ;

   return br ;
}

/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
  07 Dec 2001 - orient an FD brick in any legal way
                (e.g., orients = "RAI" for standard axial)
------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

FD_brick * THD_oriented_brick( THD_3dim_dataset *dset , char *orients )
{
   int r2l=0 , a2p=0 , i2s=0 , xx,yy,zz , pp=0,qq=0,rr=0 ;
   THD_dataxes *daxes ;
   FD_brick *br ;

ENTRY("THD_oriented_brick") ;

   if( !ISVALID_DSET(dset) ||
       orients == NULL     ||
       strlen(orients) < 3   ) RETURN(NULL) ;

   daxes = CURRENT_DAXES(dset) ;
   if( !ISVALID_DATAXES(daxes) ) RETURN(NULL) ;

   xx = ORCODE( orients[0] ) ;
   yy = ORCODE( orients[1] ) ;
   zz = ORCODE( orients[2] ) ;
   if( !OR3OK(xx,yy,zz) ) RETURN(NULL) ;

   /*----- create FD_bricks for viewing purposes -----*/

   switch( daxes->xxorient ){
      case ORI_R2L_TYPE: r2l =  1 ; break ;
      case ORI_L2R_TYPE: r2l = -1 ; break ;
      case ORI_P2A_TYPE: a2p = -1 ; break ;
      case ORI_A2P_TYPE: a2p =  1 ; break ;
      case ORI_I2S_TYPE: i2s =  1 ; break ;
      case ORI_S2I_TYPE: i2s = -1 ; break ;
   }

   switch( daxes->yyorient ){
      case ORI_R2L_TYPE: r2l =  2 ; break ;
      case ORI_L2R_TYPE: r2l = -2 ; break ;
      case ORI_P2A_TYPE: a2p = -2 ; break ;
      case ORI_A2P_TYPE: a2p =  2 ; break ;
      case ORI_I2S_TYPE: i2s =  2 ; break ;
      case ORI_S2I_TYPE: i2s = -2 ; break ;
   }

   switch( daxes->zzorient ){
      case ORI_R2L_TYPE: r2l =  3 ; break ;
      case ORI_L2R_TYPE: r2l = -3 ; break ;
      case ORI_P2A_TYPE: a2p = -3 ; break ;
      case ORI_A2P_TYPE: a2p =  3 ; break ;
      case ORI_I2S_TYPE: i2s =  3 ; break ;
      case ORI_S2I_TYPE: i2s = -3 ; break ;
   }

   if( r2l==0 || a2p==0 || i2s==0 ) RETURN(NULL) ;

   switch( xx ){
      case ORI_R2L_TYPE: pp =  r2l ; break ;
      case ORI_L2R_TYPE: pp = -r2l ; break ;
      case ORI_P2A_TYPE: pp = -a2p ; break ;
      case ORI_A2P_TYPE: pp =  a2p ; break ;
      case ORI_I2S_TYPE: pp =  i2s ; break ;
      case ORI_S2I_TYPE: pp = -i2s ; break ;
   }

   switch( yy ){
      case ORI_R2L_TYPE: qq =  r2l ; break ;
      case ORI_L2R_TYPE: qq = -r2l ; break ;
      case ORI_P2A_TYPE: qq = -a2p ; break ;
      case ORI_A2P_TYPE: qq =  a2p ; break ;
      case ORI_I2S_TYPE: qq =  i2s ; break ;
      case ORI_S2I_TYPE: qq = -i2s ; break ;
   }

   switch( zz ){
      case ORI_R2L_TYPE: rr =  r2l ; break ;
      case ORI_L2R_TYPE: rr = -r2l ; break ;
      case ORI_P2A_TYPE: rr = -a2p ; break ;
      case ORI_A2P_TYPE: rr =  a2p ; break ;
      case ORI_I2S_TYPE: rr =  i2s ; break ;
      case ORI_S2I_TYPE: rr = -i2s ; break ;
   }

   if( pp==0 || qq==0 || rr==0 ) RETURN(NULL) ;

   br = THD_3dim_dataset_to_brick(dset,pp,qq,rr) ;
   RETURN(br) ;
}

/*======================================================================
    routines adapted from original afni code for display of a 3D dataset
========================================================================*/

/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
  prepare a "display brick" for a 3D dataset;
    ax_n = 1,2,3 for displaying the x,y,z axis along the n-th display
              direction (n=1 --> across, n=2 --> down, n=3 --> slices )
           negative value means reverse

   a return of NULL means something bad happened
------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

FD_brick * THD_3dim_dataset_to_brick( THD_3dim_dataset * dset ,
                                      int ax_1, int ax_2, int ax_3 )
{
   FD_brick      * br ;    /* will be output */
   THD_dataxes   * daxes ; /* connection to actual axes */

   int   xyz_dim[4] , xyz_stp[4] , xyz_dir[4] ;
   float xyz_del[4] , xyz_org[4] ;

   int x_dir,y_dir,z_dir , sx,sy,sz , aax_1,aax_2,aax_3 , nx,ny,nz ;

   /*-- sanity check --*/

   if( ! ISVALID_3DIM_DATASET(dset) ) return NULL ;

   daxes = CURRENT_DAXES(dset) ;

   aax_1 = abs(ax_1) ;  /* which axes, regardless of + or - */
   aax_2 = abs(ax_2) ;
   aax_3 = abs(ax_3) ;

   if( aax_1 < 1 || aax_1 > 3 ||   /* range checks */
       aax_2 < 1 || aax_2 > 3 ||
       aax_3 < 1 || aax_3 > 3   ) return NULL ;

   xyz_dir[1] = xyz_dir[2] = xyz_dir[3] = 0 ;

   xyz_dir[aax_1] = ax_1 ;  /* assign to original directions */
   xyz_dir[aax_2] = ax_2 ;
   xyz_dir[aax_3] = ax_3 ;

   x_dir = xyz_dir[1] ;  /* if any |ax_n| is duplicated */
   y_dir = xyz_dir[2] ;  /* then one of these will end  */
   z_dir = xyz_dir[3] ;  /* up as zero --> bad inputs!  */

   if( x_dir == 0 || y_dir == 0 || z_dir == 0 ) return NULL ;

   /*-- the inputs are good, so create a brick: --*/

   br             = myXtNew(FD_brick) ;  /* new brick */
   br->dset       = dset ;               /* dataset */
   br->resam_code = RESAM_NN_TYPE ;      /* crudest type */
   br->parent     = NULL ;

   br->thr_resam_code = RESAM_NN_TYPE ;  /* 09 Dec 1997 */

   /*-- at this point, x_dir is +1 or -1, y_dir is +2 or -2, etc. --*/

   nx = daxes->nxx ; ny = daxes->nyy ; nz = daxes->nzz ;

   sx = (x_dir > 0) ? (0) : (nx-1) ;  /* starting voxel indices */
   sy = (y_dir > 0) ? (0) : (ny-1) ;  /* for each original dimension */
   sz = (z_dir > 0) ? (0) : (nz-1) ;

   br->start = sx + sy*nx + sz*nx*ny ; /* overall starting voxel index */

   /*-- assign original dimensions to arrays,
        then pick out the permuted dimensions --*/

   xyz_dim[1] = nx ;  /* dimensions */
   xyz_dim[2] = ny ;
   xyz_dim[3] = nz ;

   LOAD_IVEC3( br->nxyz , nx,ny,nz ) ;       /* save stuff in br */
   LOAD_IVEC3( br->sxyz , sx,sy,sz ) ;
   LOAD_IVEC3( br->a123 , ax_1,ax_2,ax_3 ) ;

   xyz_stp[1] = 1 ;            /* index step sizes */
   xyz_stp[2] = nx ;
   xyz_stp[3] = nx * ny ;

   xyz_del[1] = daxes->xxdel ; /* voxel physical step sizes (mm) */
   xyz_del[2] = daxes->yydel ;
   xyz_del[3] = daxes->zzdel ;

   xyz_org[1] = daxes->xxorg ; /* voxel origins (mm) */
   xyz_org[2] = daxes->yyorg ;
   xyz_org[3] = daxes->zzorg ;

   br->n1 = xyz_dim[aax_1] ;   /* permute dimensions, etc. */
   br->n2 = xyz_dim[aax_2] ;
   br->n3 = xyz_dim[aax_3] ;

   br->d1 = (ax_1 > 0) ? (xyz_stp[aax_1]) : (-xyz_stp[aax_1]) ;
   br->d2 = (ax_2 > 0) ? (xyz_stp[aax_2]) : (-xyz_stp[aax_2]) ;
   br->d3 = (ax_3 > 0) ? (xyz_stp[aax_3]) : (-xyz_stp[aax_3]) ;

   br->e1 = br->n1 * br->d1 ;  /* last indices for readout */
   br->e2 = br->n2 * br->d2 ;

   br->del1 = fabs(xyz_del[aax_1]) ;  /* dimensions */
   br->del2 = fabs(xyz_del[aax_2]) ;
   br->del3 = fabs(xyz_del[aax_3]) ;

   br->namecode[0] = '\0' ;

   return br ;
}


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