/* * Copyright 2002-2005 The Apache Software Foundation. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ /* * XSEC * * XSECCryptoProvider := Base virtual class to define a crpyto module * * Author(s): Berin Lautenbach * * $Id: XSECCryptoProvider.hpp 351364 2005-06-04 11:30:26Z blautenb $ * */ #ifndef XSECCRYPTOPROVIDER_INCLUDE #define XSECCRYPTOPROVIDER_INCLUDE #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /** * @defgroup crypto Cryptographic Abstraction Layer *

The interface layer between the cryptographic modules and the XML * Security library. It has been created to allow users to easily * integrate other cryptographic libraries into the XML-Security * library.

* *

The XML-Security-C library itself makes calls to this interface * layer to perform all cryptographic procedures. In order to * instantiate the correct object (i.e. the object * that belongs to the correct crypto library), XSEC makes calls to * the virtual class XSECCryptoProvider, which returns pointers to * particular virtual class objects.

* *

The cryptographic interface has been kept as thin as possible. * The classes are not meant to provide a complete * wrapper for the cryptographic libraries involved. The application * program is expected to deal directly with the chosen library. This * ensures that the xml-security library can perform the functions it * needs to, but does not constrain the application in what it can do.

* *

Therefore, three type of methods are available on any cryptographic * class.

* *
    *
  • Required methods are those absolutely necessary for * the library to operate. For example, these include the methods * necessary for the library to decode a base64 encoded signature * and validate it against a defined key.
  • *
  • Optional methods are used by the ancillary classes * in the library. For example, the default KeyInfoResolver can * use an optional method to extract a public key from a certificate. * This is not strictly necessary, as the calling application could * provide a resolver that does this work directly rather than using * the XSECCryptoX509 class.
  • *
  • Library Specific methods are those methods that are * unique to a particular library. For example, the OpenSSLCryptoX509 * class has a Library Specific constructor that takes an OpenSSL * X509 structure as its argument.
  • *
* *

Unless marked otherwise, all methods defined in the XSECCrypto* * classes are Required.

* *

The particular instantiation of XSECCryptoProvider that is to * be used is set via the XSECPlatformUtils#Initialise() function * call. If no provider is passed in, the Initialise function * generates an OpenSSLCryptoProvider class for use. If OpenSSL * is not available under windows, the library will use the Windows * CAPI instead.

* *

The provider is kept in a global variable, and is used by * all signature objects created by a particular application. At * this time there is no way to have different signature * objects use different CryptoProviders

* * @todo Add an ability to better handle "optional" functions. The library * should make a call to the * provider to see whether an optional function (e.g. extract key from * X509) has been * provided. * * *\@{*/ // Some constants /** *\brief Maximum length (in bytes) of any expected Digest results. * * This constant defines the maximum length (in bytes) of HASH returns. * We have defined it far and above the size we would normally expect. * * @todo This should really come from each of the providers and should * be implemented as a function call to *CryptoProvider */ #define CRYPTO_MAX_HASH_SIZE 128 /** *\brief OID For DSA */ #define CRYPTO_OID_DSA "1.2.840.10040.4.1" /** *\brief The base class that all *CryptoProviders need to implement. * * The instatiations of this class are used by the core library to * create cryptographic objects necessary for the library to do its work * without actually knowing any details at all about the provider library * * @note Subject to change * @see OpenSSLCryptoProvider */ class DSIG_EXPORT XSECCryptoProvider { public : /** @name Constructors and Destructors */ //@{ XSECCryptoProvider() {}; virtual ~XSECCryptoProvider() {}; //@} /** @name Hashing (Digest) Functions */ //@{ /** * \brief Return a SHA1 implementation. * * Call used by the library to obtain a SHA1 object from the * provider. * * @returns A pointer to a Hash object that implements SHA1 * @see XSECCryptoHash * @deprecated Use hashSHA instead */ virtual XSECCryptoHash * hashSHA1() = 0; /** * \brief Return a SHA implementation. * * Call used by the library to obtain a SHA object from the * provider. Size of hash determined by length argument (160 = SHA1) * * @returns A pointer to a Hash object that implements SHA1 * @param length - length of hash. E.g. 160 for SHA1 or 256 for SHA256 * @see XSECCryptoHash */ virtual XSECCryptoHash * hashSHA(int length = 160) = 0; /** * \brief Return a HMAC SHA1 implementation. * * Call used by the library to obtain a HMAC SHA1 object from the * provider. The caller will need to set the key in the hash * object with an XSECCryptoKeyHMAC using XSECCryptoHash::setKey() * * @returns A pointer to a Hash object that implements HMAC-SHA1 * @see XSECCryptoHash * @deprecated use hashHMACSHA instead */ virtual XSECCryptoHash * hashHMACSHA1() = 0; /** * \brief Return a HMAC SHA(1-512) implementation. * * Call used by the library to obtain a HMAC SHA object from the * provider. The caller will need to set the key in the hash * object with an XSECCryptoKeyHMAC using XSECCryptoHash::setKey() * * @returns A pointer to a Hash object that implements HMAC-SHA1 * @param length Length of hash output (160 = SHA1, 256, 512 etc) * @see XSECCryptoHash */ virtual XSECCryptoHash * hashHMACSHA(int length = 160) = 0; /** * \brief Return a MD5 implementation. * * Call used by the library to obtain a MD5 object from the * provider. * * @returns A pointer to a Hash object that implements MD5 * @see XSECCryptoHash */ virtual XSECCryptoHash * hashMD5() = 0; /** * \brief Return a HMAC MD5 implementation. * * Call used by the library to obtain a HMAC MD5 object from the * provider. The caller will need to set the key in the hash * object with an XSECCryptoKeyHMAC using XSECCryptoHash::setKey() * * @note The use of MD5 is explicitly marked as not recommended * in the XML Digital Signature standard due to recent advances in * cryptography indicating there may be weaknesses in the * algorithm. * * @returns A pointer to a Hash object that implements HMAC-MD5 * @see XSECCryptoHash */ virtual XSECCryptoHash * hashHMACMD5() = 0; /** * \brief Return a HMAC key * * Sometimes the library needs to create an HMAC key (notably within * the XKMS utilities. * * This function allows the library to obtain a key that can then have * a value set within it. */ virtual XSECCryptoKeyHMAC * keyHMAC(void) = 0; //@} /** @name Encoding functions */ //@{ /** * \brief Return a Base64 encoder/decoder implementation. * * Call used by the library to obtain a Base64 encoder/decoder. * * @returns Pointer to the new Base64 encoder. * @see XSECCryptoBase64 */ virtual XSECCryptoBase64 * base64() = 0; //@} /** @name Keys and Certificates */ //@{ /** * \brief Return a DSA key implementation object. * * Call used by the library to obtain a DSA key object. * * @returns Pointer to the new DSA key * @see XSECCryptoKeyDSA */ virtual XSECCryptoKeyDSA * keyDSA() = 0; /** * \brief Return an RSA key implementation object. * * Call used by the library to obtain an RSA key object. * * @returns Pointer to the new RSA key * @see XSECCryptoKeyRSA */ virtual XSECCryptoKeyRSA * keyRSA() = 0; /** * \brief Return an X509 implementation object. * * Call used by the library to obtain an object that can work * with X509 certificates. * * @returns Pointer to the new X509 object * @see XSECCryptoX509 */ virtual XSECCryptoX509 * X509() = 0; /** * \brief Determine whether a given algorithm is supported * * A call that can be used to determine whether a given * symmetric algorithm is supported */ virtual bool algorithmSupported(XSECCryptoSymmetricKey::SymmetricKeyType alg) = 0; /** * \brief Determine whether a given algorithm is supported * * A call that can be used to determine whether a given * digest algorithm is supported */ virtual bool algorithmSupported(XSECCryptoHash::HashType alg) = 0; /** * \brief Return a Symmetric Key implementation object. * * Call used by the library to obtain a bulk encryption * object. * * @returns Pointer to the new SymmetricKey object * @see XSECCryptoSymmetricKey */ virtual XSECCryptoSymmetricKey * keySymmetric(XSECCryptoSymmetricKey::SymmetricKeyType alg) = 0; /** * \brief Obtain some random octets * * For generation of IVs and the like, the library needs to be able * to obtain "random" octets. The library uses this call to the * crypto provider to obtain what it needs. * * @param buffer The buffer to place the random data in * @param numOctets Number of bytes required * @returns Number of bytes obtained. */ virtual unsigned int getRandom(unsigned char * buffer, unsigned int numOctets) = 0; //@} /** @name Information Functions */ //@{ /** * \brief Returns a string that identifies the Crypto Provider */ virtual const XMLCh * getProviderName() = 0; //@} /*\@}*/ }; #endif /* XSECCRYPTOPROVIDER_INCLUDE */