IDOM_Element nodes.
*
* Assume the following XML document:<elementExample id="demo">
* <subelement1/>
* <subelement2><subsubelement/></subelement2>
* </elementExample>
* When represented using DOM, the top node is an IDOM_Element node
* for "elementExample", which contains two child IDOM_Element nodes,
* one for "subelement1" and one for "subelement2". "subelement1" contains no
* child nodes.
*
Elements may have attributes associated with them; since the
* IDOM_Element interface inherits from IDOM_Node, the generic
* IDOM_Node interface method getAttributes may be used
* to retrieve the set of all attributes for an element. There are methods on
* the IDOM_Element interface to retrieve either an IDOM_Attr
* object by name or an attribute value by name. In XML, where an attribute
* value may contain entity references, an IDOM_Attr object should be
* retrieved to examine the possibly fairly complex sub-tree representing the
* attribute value. On the other hand, in HTML, where all attributes have
* simple string values, methods to directly access an attribute value can
* safely be used as a convenience.
*/
class CDOM_EXPORT IDOM_Element: public IDOM_Node {
protected:
IDOM_Element() {};
IDOM_Element(const IDOM_Element &other) {};
IDOM_Element & operator = (const IDOM_Element &other) {return *this;};
public:
/** @name Constructors and assignment operator */
//@{
//@}
/** @name Destructor. */
//@{
/**
* Destructor. The object being destroyed is the reference
* object, not the underlying Element itself.
*
*/
virtual ~IDOM_Element() {};
//@}
/** @name Getter functions. */
//@{
/**
* The name of the element.
*
* For example, in: <elementExample
* id="demo"> ... </elementExample> , tagName has
* the value "elementExample". Note that this is
* case-preserving in XML, as are all of the operations of the DOM.
*/
virtual const XMLCh * getTagName() const = 0;
/**
* Retrieves an attribute value by name.
*
* @param name The name of the attribute to retrieve.
* @return The IDOM_Attr value as a string, or the empty string if
* that attribute does not have a specified or default value.
*/
virtual const XMLCh * getAttribute(const XMLCh *name) const = 0;
/**
* Retrieves an IDOM_Attr node by name.
*
* @param name The name (nodeName) of the attribute to retrieve.
* @return The IDOM_Attr node with the specified name (nodeName) or
* null if there is no such attribute.
*/
virtual IDOM_Attr * getAttributeNode(const XMLCh *name) const = 0;
/**
* Returns a NodeList of all descendant elements with a given
* tag name, in the order in which they would be encountered in a preorder
* traversal of the IDOM_Element tree.
*
* @param name The name of the tag to match on. The special value "*"
* matches all tags.
* @return A list of matching IDOM_Element nodes.
*/
virtual IDOM_NodeList * getElementsByTagName(const XMLCh *name) const = 0;
//@}
/** @name Set functions. */
//@{
/**
* Adds a new attribute.
*
* If an attribute with that name is already present
* in the element, its value is changed to be that of the value parameter.
* This value is a simple string, it is not parsed as it is being set. So
* any markup (such as syntax to be recognized as an entity reference) is
* treated as literal text, and needs to be appropriately escaped by the
* implementation when it is written out. In order to assign an attribute
* value that contains entity references, the user must create an
* IDOM_Attr node plus any Text and
* EntityReference nodes, build the appropriate subtree, and
* use setAttributeNode to assign it as the value of an
* attribute.
* @param name The name of the attribute to create or alter.
* @param value Value to set in string form.
* @exception DOMException
* INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if the specified name contains an
* illegal character.
*
NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this node is readonly.
*/
virtual void setAttribute(const XMLCh *name,
const XMLCh *value) = 0;
/**
* Adds a new attribute.
*
* If an attribute with that name (nodeName) is already present
* in the element, it is replaced by the new one.
* @param newAttr The IDOM_Attr node to add to the attribute list.
* @return If the newAttr attribute replaces an existing
* attribute, the replaced
* IDOM_Attr node is returned, otherwise null is
* returned.
* @exception DOMException
* WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: Raised if newAttr was created from a
* different document than the one that created the element.
*
NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this node is readonly.
*
INUSE_ATTRIBUTE_ERR: Raised if newAttr is already an
* attribute of another IDOM_Element object. The DOM user must
* explicitly clone IDOM_Attr nodes to re-use them in other
* elements.
*/
virtual IDOM_Attr * setAttributeNode(IDOM_Attr *newAttr) = 0;
//@}
/** @name Functions which modify the Element. */
//@{
/**
* Removes the specified attribute node.
* If the removed IDOM_Attr
* has a default value it is immediately replaced. The replacing attribute
* has the same namespace URI and local name, as well as the original prefix,
* when applicable.
*
* @param oldAttr The IDOM_Attr node to remove from the attribute
* list.
* @return The IDOM_Attr node that was removed.
* @exception DOMException
* NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this node is readonly.
*
NOT_FOUND_ERR: Raised if oldAttr is not an attribute
* of the element.
*/
virtual IDOM_Attr * removeAttributeNode(IDOM_Attr *oldAttr) = 0;
/**
* Removes an attribute by name.
*
* If the removed attribute
* is known to have a default value, an attribute immediately appears
* containing the default value as well as the corresponding namespace URI,
* local name, and prefix when applicable.
To remove an attribute by local
* name and namespace URI, use the removeAttributeNS method.
* @param name The name of the attribute to remove.
* @exception DOMException
* NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this node is readonly.
*/
virtual void removeAttribute(const XMLCh *name) = 0;
//@}
/** @name Functions introduced in DOM Level 2. */
//@{
/**
* Retrieves an attribute value by local name and namespace URI.
*
* @param namespaceURI The namespace URI of
* the attribute to retrieve.
* @param localName The local name of the
* attribute to retrieve.
* @return The IDOM_Attr value as a string, or an null if
* that attribute does not have a specified or default value.
*/
virtual const XMLCh * getAttributeNS(const XMLCh *namespaceURI,
const XMLCh *localName) const = 0;
/**
* Adds a new attribute. If an attribute with the same
* local name and namespace URI is already present on the element, its prefix
* is changed to be the prefix part of the qualifiedName, and
* its value is changed to be the value parameter. This value is
* a simple string, it is not parsed as it is being set. So any markup (such
* as syntax to be recognized as an entity reference) is treated as literal
* text, and needs to be appropriately escaped by the implementation when it
* is written out. In order to assign an attribute value that contains entity
* references, the user must create an IDOM_Attr
* node plus any IDOM_Text and IDOM_EntityReference
* nodes, build the appropriate subtree, and use
* setAttributeNodeNS or setAttributeNode to assign
* it as the value of an attribute.
*
* @param namespaceURI The namespace URI of
* the attribute to create or alter.
* @param qualifiedName The qualified name of the
* attribute to create or alter.
* @param value The value to set in string form.
* @exception DOMException
* INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if the specified qualified name contains an
* illegal character.
*
NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this node is readonly.
*
* NAMESPACE_ERR: Raised if the qualifiedName is
* malformed, if the qualifiedName has a prefix and the
* namespaceURI is null or an empty string,
* if the qualifiedName has a prefix that is "xml" and the
* namespaceURI is different from
* "http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace", if the
* qualifiedName has a prefix that is "xmlns" and the
* namespaceURI is different from
* "http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/", or if the
* qualifiedName is "xmlns" and the
* namespaceURI is different from
* "http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/".
*/
virtual void setAttributeNS(const XMLCh *namespaceURI,
const XMLCh *qualifiedName, const XMLCh *value) = 0;
/**
* Removes an attribute by local name and namespace URI. If the
* removed attribute has a default value it is immediately replaced.
* The replacing attribute has the same namespace URI and local name, as well as
* the original prefix.
*
* @param namespaceURI The namespace URI of
* the attribute to remove.
* @param localName The local name of the
* attribute to remove.
* @exception DOMException
* NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this node is readonly.
*/
virtual void removeAttributeNS(const XMLCh *namespaceURI,
const XMLCh *localName) = 0;
/**
* Retrieves an IDOM_Attr node by local name and namespace URI.
*
* @param namespaceURI The namespace URI of
* the attribute to retrieve.
* @param localName The local name of the
* attribute to retrieve.
* @return The IDOM_Attr node with the specified attribute local
* name and namespace URI or null if there is no such attribute.
*/
virtual IDOM_Attr * getAttributeNodeNS(const XMLCh *namespaceURI,
const XMLCh *localName) const = 0;
/**
* Adds a new attribute.
*
* If an attribute with that local name and namespace URI is already present
* in the element, it is replaced by the new one.
*
* @param newAttr The IDOM_Attr node to add to the attribute list.
* @return If the newAttr attribute replaces an existing
* attribute with the same local name and namespace URI,
* the replaced IDOM_Attr node is
* returned, otherwise null is returned.
* @exception DOMException
* WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: Raised if newAttr was created from a
* different document than the one that created the element.
*
NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this node is readonly.
*
INUSE_ATTRIBUTE_ERR: Raised if newAttr is already an
* attribute of another IDOM_Element object. The DOM user must
* explicitly clone IDOM_Attr nodes to re-use them in other
* elements.
*/
virtual IDOM_Attr * setAttributeNodeNS(IDOM_Attr *newAttr) = 0;
/**
* Returns a IDOM_NodeList of all the IDOM_Elements
* with a given local name and namespace URI in the order in which they
* would be encountered in a preorder traversal of the
* IDOM_Document tree, starting from this node.
*
* @param namespaceURI The namespace URI of
* the elements to match on. The special value "*" matches all
* namespaces.
* @param localName The local name of the
* elements to match on. The special value "*" matches all local names.
* @return A new IDOM_NodeList object containing all the matched
* IDOM_Elements.
*/
virtual IDOM_NodeList * getElementsByTagNameNS(const XMLCh *namespaceURI,
const XMLCh *localName) const = 0;
/**
* Returns true when an attribute with a given name is
* specified on this element or has a default value, false
* otherwise.
* @param name The name of the attribute to look for.
* @return true if an attribute with the given name is
* specified on this element or has a default value, false
* otherwise.
*/
virtual bool hasAttribute(const XMLCh *name) const = 0;
/**
* Returns true when an attribute with a given local name and
* namespace URI is specified on this element or has a default value,
* false otherwise. HTML-only DOM implementations do not
* need to implement this method.
* @param namespaceURI The namespace URI of the attribute to look for.
* @param localName The local name of the attribute to look for.
* @return true if an attribute with the given local name
* and namespace URI is specified or has a default value on this
* element, false otherwise.
* @since DOM Level 2
*/
virtual bool hasAttributeNS(const XMLCh *namespaceURI,
const XMLCh *localName) const = 0;
//@}
};
#endif